The Anti-Inflammatory Roles of Vitamin D for Improving Human Health
Curr. Issues Mol. Biol. 2024, 46(12), 13514-13525; https://doi.org/10.3390/cimb46120807
by Aysen Kutan Fenercioglu ORCID
Department of Family Medicine, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul 34098, Turkey
Vitamin D receptors (VDRs) are present in almost all cells of the immune system, including B cells, T cells, NK (Natural Killer) cells, dendritic cells, and monocytes, as well as the epithelial cells of many organs such as the intestine, pancreas, prostate, lungs, and cardiomyocytes. In addition, some immune cells, including dendritic cells, macrophages, and B and T cells, can synthesize calcitriol by expressing 1α-hydroxylase. Upon binding to VDRs, vitamin D (Vit D) regulates the expression of genes involved in immune responses, including those encoding for cytokines. It modulates the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines while promoting the synthesis of anti-inflammatory cytokines. Vit D also affects the differentiation and maturation of cells of the immune system. By inhibiting the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways, Vit D reduces the expression of pro-inflammatory genes. These effects highlight the potential of Vit D as a therapeutic agent in the management of inflammatory diseases, including autoimmune disorders, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, cancer, neurological diseases, depression, and inflammatory bowel disease.
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VitaminDWiki – Inflammation category:
Example studies
- Vitamin D reduces autoimmune, cardio, and metabolic Inflammation – Nov 2024
- Vitamin D energizes the innate and adaptive immune systems to fight lung inflammation – Sept 2022
- COVID-19 inflammation extinguished by 60,000 IU of vitamin D nanoemulsion daily for a week – RCT May 2021
- Inflammation (C-reactive protein) associated with low vitamin D in 22 diseases – April 2020
- Vitamin D reduces inflammation in critically ill patients – Sept 2020
- Inflammation is reduced by each of the following: Vitamin D, Omega-3, Diet
- How Vitamin D reduces inflammation, improves immunity and fights autoimmunity – review Dec 2018
- CYTOKINE in VitaminDWiki 12 titles as of July 2023
- 17 pages in VitaminDWiki had REACTIVE or CRP in title as of July 2023
- Little risk of infection after surgery if have more than 50 ng of vitamin D - 2014
CRP is greatly influenced by vitamin D, Omega-3s, and Magnesium, GRH Oct 2023
11+ VitaminDWiki pages have CRP in the title
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22039 | Cardio anti-inflmatory.webp | admin 28 Nov, 2024 | 116.49 Kb | 21 | |
22038 | autoimmune anti-inflamatory.webp | admin 28 Nov, 2024 | 286.17 Kb | 27 | |
22037 | Anti-Inflammatory Roles of Vitamin D.pdf | admin 28 Nov, 2024 | 233.93 Kb | 6 |