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Pregnancy

Overview

944 items in Pregnancy category

 - see also

57+ VitaminDWiki pages have PREECLAMPSIA in the title

This list is automatically updated

Items found: 58
Title Modified
Vitamin D and pregnancy, preterm birth, preeclampsia - Whittle Nov 2024 24 Nov, 2024
Vitamin D supplementation decreased the risk of preeclampsia by 39% – meta-analysis Feb 2024 07 Mar, 2024
Preeclampsia reduced by Vitamin D - many studies 01 May, 2023
200 IU of Vitamin D does not prevent preeclampsia – RCT Aug 2012 01 May, 2023
Preeclampsia and Vitamin D - many studies 01 May, 2023
Preeclampsia reduced by 33 percent if high vitamin D – meta-analysis Feb 2023 23 Feb, 2023
Risk of preeclampsia should drop to nearly zero at 60 ng of Vitamin D – July 2022 22 Jul, 2022
Vitamin D reduces preeclampsia, gestational diabetes and hypertension - 38th meta-analysis Dec 2021 31 May, 2022
Low Vitamin D associated with preeclampsia - meta-analysis Feb 2022 24 Mar, 2022
Seasonal variation on preeclampsia is correlated with sunlight intensity - June 2010 28 Oct, 2021
No Preeclampsia during pregnancy if more than 60 ng of vitamin D – RCT July 2013 02 Jul, 2021
Child 49 percent higher risk of being overweight if preeclampsia during pregnancy – Sept 2017 02 Jul, 2021
Hypertension in pregnancy (preeclampsia) more frequent in winter (low vitamin D) – Jan 2015 22 Jun, 2021
Preeclampsia (hypertension while pregnant) varies with season (O.R. 0.57) – June 2021 22 Jun, 2021
Preeclampsia (low vitamin D) doubles the risk of later cardiovascular problems – Sept 2019 07 Oct, 2019
Preeclampsia 11X more likely if poor Vitamin D Binding Protein (South Africa) - Sept 2019 29 Sep, 2019
Vitamin D cuts pregnancy risks in half – low birth weight, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes – Cochrane July 2019 12 Sep, 2019
Preeclampsia 2.7 X less likely if 50,000 IU of Vitamin D every 2 weeks – meta-analysis Sept 2019 06 Sep, 2019
Preeclampsia 2X more likely if poor Vitamin D Receptor – April 2019 23 Apr, 2019
Preeclampsia 3X more likely if low vitamin D at 25th week – April 2012 20 Feb, 2019
Preeclampsia 2.7X more frequent if low vitamin D – meta-analysis Sept 2013 20 Feb, 2019
Preeclampsia rate cut in half by high level of vitamin D – meta-analysis March 2014 20 Feb, 2019
Preeclampsia risk reduced 7X by 4,000 IU of Vitamin D daily – RCT March 2018 20 Feb, 2019
Preeclampsia of offspring cut in half if mother who smoked had vitamin D fortified margarine – Dec 2017 20 Feb, 2019
Preeclampsia is not reduced by vitamin D (if you ignore vitamin D level, dose size, frequency and duration) – July 2017 20 Feb, 2019
Preeclampsia inversely proportional to serum Magnesium – Oct 2014 20 Feb, 2019
Preeclampsia risk reduced by higher levels of vitamin D (VDAART 4,400 IU) - RCT Nov 2016 20 Feb, 2019
Preeclampsia reduced 1.7 X by aspirin (but reduced 7 X by Vitamin D) – Feb 2018 22 Aug, 2018
Vitamin D Receptor is associated with preeclampsia, gestational diabetes and preterm birth – Nov 2017 10 Nov, 2017
Preeclampsia reduced 2X by Vitamin D, by 5X if also add Calcium – meta-analysis Oct 2017 24 Oct, 2017
Preeclampsia risk reduced 60 percent if supplement with Vitamin D (they ignored dose size) – meta-analysis Sept 2017 08 Sep, 2017
Risk of preeclampsia might be cut in half if take an amount of Vitamin D – meta-analysis Sept 2017 04 Sep, 2017
Preeclampsia reoccurred half as often if get 50,000 IU of Vitamin D every two weeks – Aug 2017 22 Aug, 2017
Dark-skined mothers: preeclampsia 12X more likely if gestational hypertension – May 2014 17 Aug, 2017
Preeclampsia recurrence reduced 2 X by 50,000 IU of vitamin D every two weeks – RCT July 2017 17 Jul, 2017
Preeclampsia doubles the risk of mild cognitive impairment – July 2017 05 Jul, 2017
Preeclampsia changes to Vitamin D Binding Protein reduces Vitamin D in placenta – Dec 2016 18 Dec, 2016
Preeclampsia 3.5 times more likely if low vitamin D (affects 348 Vit. D genes) – RCT Nov 2016 15 Nov, 2016
Vitamin D supplementation of all pregnant women (in UK) would be cost effective – just considering preeclampsia – March 2016 09 Jul, 2016
Preeclampsia 4X less likely if vitamin D levels increased by 8 ng during pregnancy – March 2016 05 Apr, 2016
Preeclampsia 2X more likely if low vitamin D, unless adjust for vitamin D factors (BMI, skin color) – Dec 2015 21 Jan, 2016
2X more preeclampsia when vitamin D less than 30 ng, etc. - meta-analysis March 2013 16 Jan, 2016
Preeclampsia and eclampsia associated with lower vitamin D, etc. – Sept 2015 13 Nov, 2015
Preeclampsia increased risk of Congenital Heart Defects by 60 percent (vitamin D not mentioned) Oct 2015 28 Oct, 2015
5,000 IU Vitamin D was not enough to reduce preeclampsia but did help future infant – RCT April 2014 15 Oct, 2015
Preeclampsia reduced by Vitamin D (50,000 IU bi-weekly) and Calcium – Oct 2015 15 Oct, 2015
Why preeclampsia is 5X more likely if vitamin D insufficient – Jan 2015 06 Sep, 2015
Preeclampsia – hypothesis as to why vitamin D helps – June 2015 09 Jun, 2015
Preeclampsia was prevented or treated by vitamin D in majority of studies – review May 2015 26 May, 2015
Women with low vitamin D 4X more likely to have preeclampsia in pregnancy – Nov 2010 28 Mar, 2015
7X increase in early severe preeclampsia associated with low vitamin D – Aug 2012 20 Mar, 2015
High blood pressure during pregnancy (preeclampsia) associated with low vitamin D, c-section – Jan 2015 22 Jan, 2015
Preeclampsia 40 percent less likely if had more than 20 ng of vitamin D – Jan 2014 30 Jan, 2014
Preeclampsia 40 percent less likely if mother had more than 20 ng of vitamin D – Jan 2014 30 Jan, 2014
2X more likely to have preeclampsia if less than 20 ng of vitamin D – Meta-analysis Jan 2013 11 Jan, 2014
Almost 3X more likely to get preeclampsia if low vitamin D and high PTH– July 2013 15 Sep, 2013
How to reduce preeclampsia - May 2011 19 Apr, 2013
Low vitamin D results in severe preeclampsia and low birth weight – Mar 2011 27 Nov, 2011

35+ VitaminDWiki pages have BREASTFEEDING or BREASTFED in the title

This list is automatically updated

Items found: 38
Title Modified
Breastfeeding Vitamin D loading dose of 300,000 IU is OK - UK govt. Dec 2023 04 Jan, 2024
Vitamin D levels of breastfeeding mothers and infants in 3 cities – Feb 2015 29 Aug, 2023
Breastfeeding and Vitamin D - many studies 29 Aug, 2023
Breastfed Infants need more than an daily average of 800 IU of Vitamin D – RCT June 2022 21 Jun, 2022
Need at least 6,000 IU of Vitamin D daily during pregnancy and breastfeeding (Wagner) – meta-analysis March 2022 15 Apr, 2022
Monthly 120,000 IU of Vitamin D while breastfeeding was good – RCT Jan 2022 11 Jan, 2022
Breastfeeding is almost always associated with infant vitamin D deficiency – Dec 2021 14 Dec, 2021
Need at least 6,000 IU daily while breastfeeding to eliminate Vitamin D deficiency – meta-analysis Oct 2021 01 Nov, 2021
400 IU of Vitamin D helped breastfed infants, need more – RCT Sept 2021 01 Sep, 2021
36X more likely for an infant to be low vitamin D if exclusively breastfed (Hong Kong) – March 2021 26 Jul, 2021
6,400 IU of Vitamin D is safe and effective during breastfeeding – RCT Dec, 2020 16 Dec, 2020
Breastfeeding a child without adding vitamin D increases risk of many food allergies (egg whites in this case) – Jan 2020 12 Jan, 2020
Omega-3 during pregnancy and breastfeeding is recommended – May 2019 23 May, 2019
Maternal vitamin D deficiency can trigger rickets in breastfed infants – review March 2013 03 Feb, 2019
Biochemical rickets non-existent if breastfeeding mother got 600,000 IU of vitamin D (3 dollars) – RCT Dec 2017 03 Mar, 2018
Breastfed infant bones not helped by 800 IU of Vitamin D (not enough) – RCT Dec 2017 12 Dec, 2017
Extended breastfeeding cut in half the risk of Multiple Sclerosis – July 2017 28 Nov, 2017
Mother got 100,000 IU of vitamin D monthly, breastfeeding infant got a little – RCT Aug 2016 13 Sep, 2017
Breastfeeding mothers and Vitamin D: supplement only themselves usually, 4 out of 10 used monthly rather than daily – Jan 2017 05 Aug, 2017
Severe childhood dental problems 2.4 X more likely if breastfed for more than two years (low vitamin D) – June 2017 02 Jul, 2017
Vitamin D required for breastfed infants – daily or monthly, infant or mother – Jan 2017 20 May, 2017
Breastfeeding mother getting 6400 IU of Vitamin D is similar to infant getting 400 IU – RCT Sept 2015 25 Jan, 2017
Breastfed infants 6 times more likely to deficient in Vitamin D and Iron – Aug 2015 20 Jun, 2016
Breastfed infants: 90 percent had less than 20 ng of vitamin D, formula-fed: 15 percent – May 2013 20 Jun, 2016
Breastfed child needs even more vitamin D supplementation after 1 year – Feb 2016 28 Feb, 2016
Breastfeeding exclusively may not be best strategy for bone health (if not add vitamin D) – Feb 2016 16 Feb, 2016
NutraIngredients.com Breastfeeding exclusively may not be best strategy for bone health (if not add vitamin D) - Feb 2016 16 Feb, 2016
Breastfed infants may get enough vitamin D (provided mom gets 6400 IU) - Oct 2015 07 Oct, 2015
400 IU vitamin D for breastfed - American Association of Pediatrics - Feb 2012 23 Sep, 2014
16% of exclusively breastfed infants so low on vitamin D that they had rickets – June 2010 28 Aug, 2014
Breastfed without vitamin D supplements – a problem for NZ infants Jan 2013 28 Aug, 2014
Breastfeeding with daily or monthly doses of vitamin D virtually the same – RCT Dec 2013 01 Feb, 2014
Breastfeeding with daily or monthly doses of vitamin D fairly similar – Dec 2013 14 Dec, 2013
6400 IU vitamin D is effective during breastfeeding – Oct 2010 14 Dec, 2013
Breastfed Infants in Iowa got very little vitamin D, especially if winter or dark skin – July 2013 05 Jul, 2013
Only about 10 percent of breastfed infants get even the minimum recommended vitamin D – April 2010 26 Jun, 2013
Breastfed infants in Germany with 250 IU of vitamin D got to 56ng – Sept 2010 04 Sep, 2012
Hypothesis – vitamin D links breastfeeding difficulties and depression – July 2011 19 Jul, 2011

156+ VitaminDWiki pages have PREEMIE or PRE-TERM in the title

This list is automatically updated

Items found: 158
Title Modified
Very Low Birth Weight Preemies are in in hospital 9 days longer if Vitamin D was delayed - Dec 2025 16 Jun, 2025
Preemies, Vitamin D, Omega-3, etc. - several studies 29 Apr, 2025
Preemies getting a 10,000 IU injection of vitamin D had far fewer breathing problems – RCT 2024 22 Feb, 2025
Preterm birth risk increased 1.6 X if supplement with Calcium – Oct 2024 27 Dec, 2024
3X fewer preterm deliveries if take 2,000 IU of Vitamin D daily (small study, 9% refused) - Dec 2024 17 Dec, 2024
Vitamin D and pregnancy, preterm birth, preeclampsia - Whittle Nov 2024 24 Nov, 2024
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia, in a third of preemies, 87% reduced risk for just 1 ng higher Vitamin D level – Oct 2024 10 Oct, 2024
Hospital costs for an extreme preemie adds 58,000 dollars to the cost of full term birth – Dec 2022 05 Oct, 2024
Preterm birth decreased by Omega-3, etc. - many studies 01 Oct, 2024
Preterm births appear reduced 34% by Vitamin D, 11% by Omega-3 - Jan 2021 01 Oct, 2024
Preterm births reduced by Vitamin D - many studies 01 Oct, 2024
Pfizer’s RSV vaccine found to increase risk of preterm births by 24%, etc. – Sept 2024 29 Sep, 2024
Very preterm infants with low vitamin D are 4 X more likely to have retinal problems – Aug 2024 19 Aug, 2024
Omega-3 fatty acid in pregnancy reduces risk of preterm and early preterm birth – Feb 2024 17 Aug, 2024
Preemie fracture rates dropped by 4.8 X after medical staff told to increase Vitamin D by 400 IU, etc. – July 2024 31 Jul, 2024
Omega supplementation helped preemie sensory processing – RCT Dec 2017 17 Jun, 2024
3X reduction in preemie Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia if add tiny amount of Vitamin D – meta-analysis June 2024 17 Jun, 2024
800 mg of Magnesium early in 3rd trimester significantly increased brain activity in preterm infants – RCT May 2024 03 Jun, 2024
2X less risk of respiratory distress syndrome if 50,000 IU of Vitamin D just before premature birth – RCT May 2024 18 May, 2024
Preterm birth rate increased in US but decreased in Finland (high Vitamin D) - Jan 2024 09 Feb, 2024
Off Topic: Xylitol reduces cavities, preterm births, osteoporosis, RTI, obesity, diabetes, etc. - several studies 01 Jan, 2024
Preterm birth chance reduced –17P (expensive drug) or Vitamin D – June 2015 01 Jan, 2024
Male preemies had poor heart rate regulation as adults (preemies have low vitamin D) – Dec 2023 25 Dec, 2023
Preterm birth and low Vitamin D - many studies 24 Dec, 2023
Preterm births are VERY costly – Feb 2017 24 Dec, 2023
Preterm birth cost for employers approximately 50,000 dollars – Oct 2017 24 Dec, 2023
Female preemies become women with low hand grip strength - Dec 2023 24 Dec, 2023
Preterm Birth 2.7X more likely if low vitamin D (dark skin in this case) - Nov 2023 01 Nov, 2023
4.4 X more likely to have a preterm birth if low vitamin D while pregnant (India) - May 2022 01 Nov, 2023
Preemies with pneumonia infection have especially low vitamin D levels (12 ng) – May 2023 08 Oct, 2023
Omega-3 supplementation reduced preterm birth rate by 4X – RCT July 2020 21 Oct, 2022
Arab preterm infants often have less than 10 ng of vitamin D - 2010 15 May, 2022
Preterm birth interventions – 4 studies found possible vitamin D benefit – Cochrane – Nov 2018 15 May, 2022
Preterm birth might be prevented by Vitamin D, Omega-3, etc. (International survey) – Jan 2019 15 May, 2022
Preterm Births - promising preventions – anti-oxidants, Vitamin D, Omega-3, Zinc, etc. – Jan 2019 15 May, 2022
Preterm birth reduction by nutrients - Vitamin D is the best, Omega-3 is next best – May 2022 15 May, 2022
Preterm birth rate of pregnant smokers cut in half if take Omega-3 – RCT May 2017 20 Feb, 2022
Preterm birth varies with season: 25 percent more likely if conception in autumn – Feb 2022 04 Feb, 2022
Supplement preterm infants with vitamin D if less than 80 ng – RCT Sept 2021 28 Sep, 2021
Pre-term birth rate cut in half with 1000 milligrams of Omega-3 (if initially low) – RCT May 2021 04 Jun, 2021
Preemies should have vitamin D supplements – reaching an agreement – April 2021 01 May, 2021
Preemies 2.5 X more likely to get hip replacement etc. (low vitamin D) – Nov 2014 30 Apr, 2021
Preemie Respiratory Distress Syndrome is 5X more likely if low vitamin D – Dec 2020 18 Dec, 2020
Preterm birth risk increased 16 pcnt if heat wave (perhaps outside less) - Nov 2020 16 Nov, 2020
Preterm birth associated with many genes, including the Vitamin D Receptor again – Jan 2020 30 Jan, 2020
Preterm birth 8X more likely if poor Vitamin D Receptor – Dec 2019 31 Dec, 2019
8 percent fewer preterm births if adequate Selenium from food – Aug 2019 24 Dec, 2019
Pregnant women in Australia to take Omega-3 when told of reduction in preterm births – Dec 2019 19 Nov, 2019
Preterm birth 9 X more likely if fetus had a poor Vitamin D Receptor and previous miscarriage – Aug 2017 12 Nov, 2019
Preemies still have low vitamin D at age 6 – Oct 2019 30 Oct, 2019
Preterm births reduced by Vitamin D, Omega-3, Zinc – Oct 2019 26 Oct, 2019
Preterm birth rate not vary with vitamin D level (when all are less than 30 ng) – Oct 2019 17 Oct, 2019
Extreme preterm infants helped somewhat by 800 IU of vitamin D – RCT Jan 2018 01 Oct, 2019
Preterm Births reduced by Omega-3, Zinc, and Vitamin D – Aug 2019 09 Aug, 2019
Preterm birth increases risk of heart disease by 1.5 X by age 40 – June 2019 06 Aug, 2019
No preemie had even 30 ng of vitamin D, lower D associated with more Respiratory Distress – Aug 2013 24 Jul, 2019
Preemie immunity (Treg) vastly improved by 800 IU of Vitamin D daily – RCT July 2019 24 Jul, 2019
Rickets in Sweden recently increased by 6X (mainly preemies) – May 2019 06 May, 2019
Preterm Births decreased by Omega-3 (analysis of 184 countries) – April 2019 27 Apr, 2019
Vaginal microbiome varies with race, vitamin D level, preterm birth, etc. - March 2019 27 Mar, 2019
Premature births predicted in office by 2024 - Bill Gates (vs. reduce preemies by half now with Vitamin D) - Feb 2019 28 Feb, 2019
Respiratory Distress Syndrome in preemies 5 X more likely if poor vitamin D receptor – Feb 2019 15 Feb, 2019
Preterm birth 3X more likely if low vitamin D – Oct 2018 07 Feb, 2019
Premature or low birth weight resulted in children 3X more likely to be anxious – meta-analysis May 2011 25 Jan, 2019
Omega-3 index of 5 greatly decreases the risk of an early preterm birth – Dec 2018 04 Jan, 2019
Preterm babies have low vitamin D, but recover in 6 weeks with 800 IU supplementation – Jan 2019 01 Jan, 2019
Off Topic: Premature birth results in less schooling and income (age 28, 228,000 Danes) – Dec 2018 15 Dec, 2018
Preterm births 12 X more likely if poor Vitamin D Receptor (white infants in Italy) – meta-analysis Aug 2018 27 Aug, 2018
Autism and ADHD type disorders were 14X more likely in survey of extreme preterm vaccinated infants - April 2017 04 Jul, 2018
FDA petitioned to acknowledge that vitamin D cuts preterm birth rate in half – May 2018 13 May, 2018
Racial differences in health problems (premature births) disappeared when vitamin D levels were the same – April 2018 18 Apr, 2018
Preterm birth 4X more likely if Vitamin D deficient – Feb 2018 04 Apr, 2018
Prematurely aging kids (Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome) might be helped by Vitamin D– March 2018 20 Mar, 2018
Preterm birth 4X more likely if very low Vitamin D (Chinese) - Feb 2018 28 Feb, 2018
60 percent of preemies have brain damage from lack of brain Oxygen, which is associated with low vitamin D – Feb 2018 22 Feb, 2018
Pregnancies with more than 40 ng of vitamin D are great - miscarriage, LBW, SGA, preterm – Feb 2018 14 Feb, 2018
Pregnancies with more than 40 ng of vitamin D are great - miscarriage, LBW, SGA, preterm – Feb 2018 14 Feb, 2018
The more caffeine while pregnant (coffee, cola) the more bone pain in premature infants – Jan 2018 24 Jan, 2018
Preterm birth rates increased in 15 European countries – Oct 2013 23 Dec, 2017
Increasing Omega-3 reduces heart problems, autism, depression, preterm birth, breast cancer, etc. 15 Dec, 2017
Vitamin D intervention reduces preterm births and low birth weight by 60 percent – Cochrane Reviews – Nov 2017 07 Dec, 2017
Preterm birth rate increased 60 percent in 50 years (US) 26 Nov, 2017
Born too soon – premature births report by W.H.O. – 2010 26 Nov, 2017
Preterm cost for employers, increased 65 percent in 2 years – Oct 2017 26 Nov, 2017
Preterm birth far more likely if previous miscarriage and poor Vitamin D receptor – Aug 2017 20 Nov, 2017
Preemies with poor lungs (Respiratory distress syndrome) have low levels of vitamin D – Nov 2017 14 Nov, 2017
Preterm birth is related to Vitamin D Receptor problems – many studies agree 13 Nov, 2017
Preterm births strongly related to Vitamin D, Vitamin D Receptor, Iodine, Omega-3, etc 13 Nov, 2017
Preterm birth and Vitamin D Receptor – Dec 2016 13 Nov, 2017
Vitamin D Receptor is associated with preeclampsia, gestational diabetes and preterm birth – Nov 2017 10 Nov, 2017
APS (associated with miscarriage, stillbirth. preterm delivery and stroke) is 3X more likely if low vitamin D – meta-analysis Oct 2017 13 Oct, 2017
Preterm birth trend toward 2.5 X more likely if less than 10 ng of Vitamin D – Aug 2017 26 Aug, 2017
Sleep Problems in Pregnancy Tied to Premature Births (no surprise, both related to low vitamin D) – Aug 2017 08 Aug, 2017
Preemies need 1,000 IU of vitamin D – RCT Sept 2017 03 Aug, 2017
Premature infants (30 weeks) who got 800-1000 IU of vitamin D were much healthier – March 2017 03 Aug, 2017
Preterm birth rate reduced by vitamin D – 78 percent if non-white, 39 percent if white – July 2017 27 Jul, 2017
Preterm birth more likely if dark skinned and low vitamin D (not white-skinned) – April 2017 06 Jul, 2017
Dark skinned Canadian women with low vitamin D are 4 X more likely to have preterm births – April 2017 06 Jul, 2017
Preterm birth 2X more likely if poor Vitamin D Receptor, 9 X if also had previous miscarriage – June 2017 15 Jun, 2017
Sepsis in first year of life is much more likely if preterm (low Vitamin D) – May 2017 10 May, 2017
Premature infants (30 weeks) who got 800-1000 IU of vitamin D were much healthier – RCT March 2017 05 May, 2017
Iodine added during pregnancy reduces preterm births, increases IQ. Etc. 27 Apr, 2017
Risk of preterm birth twice as likely when less than 10 ng of vitamin D – Nov 2016 13 Apr, 2017
Folic acid reduces both premature births and neural tube defects – March 2017 05 Apr, 2017
Preemies with low Vitamin D are 14 percent more like to have expensive gut problems (necrotizing enterocolitis) – March 2017 24 Mar, 2017
Bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy increased prematurity risk by 60 percent - meta-analysis 1999 06 Mar, 2017
Preterm birth rate reduced by 43 percent with adequate Vitamin D supplementation – meta-analysis Feb 2017 02 Mar, 2017
Preterm birth rate reduced by 0.57 with adequate Vitamin D supplementation – meta-analysis Feb 2017 28 Feb, 2017
Pre-term birth - many of risk factors are associated with low vitamin D 27 Feb, 2017
Preterm birth rate reduced 57 percent by Vitamin D – Nov 2015 23 Jan, 2017
Vitamin D Webinar - cost of pre-term birth etc- Baggerly Nov 2013 11 Dec, 2016
Preterm birth extended by 2 weeks with Omega-3 – Meta-analysis Nov 2015 10 Dec, 2016
Preterm birth 3.3 times more likely if Vitamin D Receptor gene problem – Aug 2016 15 Oct, 2016
Omega-3 supplementation during pregnancy reduce early preterm births (save 1500 USD per child) – Aug 2016 12 Oct, 2016
Premature birth 2.5X more likely if mother had low vitamin D and was having twins – July 2013 30 Jun, 2016
Zinc helps pregnancies – 14 percent fewer preterm births, etc. – Cochrane RCT Feb 2015 14 Jun, 2016
Premature birth and infant mortality worse if dark skin (low vitamin D) - 2015 07 Jun, 2016
Preterm birth has become the leading cause of infant mortality (vitamin D not mentioned) – JAMA June 2016 07 Jun, 2016
Preterm birth 30 percent more likely if low vitamin D – meta-analysis May 2016 20 May, 2016
Extreme preterm infants need a total of 1,000 IU of vitamin D daily – RCT April 2016 13 Apr, 2016
Premature infants need 400 to 800 IU of vitamin D 13 Apr, 2016
Preemies have increased need for vitamin D and Calcium (Rickets)– May 2013 15 Mar, 2016
Asthmatic pregnant women had 30 percent more preterm births if air pollution (vitamin D not mentioned) – March 2016 09 Mar, 2016
Vitamin D is being used to prevent premature births – Baggerly interview – Dec 2015 18 Dec, 2015
Omega-3 helps pregnancy in many ways: preterm 26 percent less likely etc – review July 2012 08 Sep, 2015
Extreme preterm survival 30 percent less likely if little sunshine 23-28 weeks – June 2015 05 Sep, 2015
Magnesium (Sulfate) reduces risk of cerebral palsy for those at risk of pre-term births – Dec 2013 18 Aug, 2015
Respiratory distress after preterm birth is more likely if low vitamin D – review April 2015 05 Aug, 2015
All preemies with Chronic Lung Disease had low vitamin D levels– July 2015 01 Aug, 2015
High risk of premature birth if high BMI (low vitamin D) – June 2013 21 Mar, 2015
High risk of extremely premature birth if high BMI (low vitamin D) – June 2013 21 Mar, 2015
Many preemies need at least 800 IU of vitamin D – RCT May 2013 16 Mar, 2015
Pre-term births reduced in half if 40 ng of vitamin D in 3rd trimester – Nov 2014 15 Mar, 2015
Preterm births are associated most strongly with low vitamin D in third trimester – Nov 2014 13 Mar, 2015
Chance of preterm birth is strongly associated with low vitamin D – Feb 2015 05 Feb, 2015
The more preterm the birth, the lower the vitamin D level (both mothers and infants) – Feb 2014 05 Feb, 2015
Preterm infants more likely to have vitamin D levels below 20 ng – Feb 2014 05 Feb, 2015
Decreased risk of preterm birth if have more than 36 ng of vitamin D – Jan 2015 09 Jan, 2015
Autism associated with preterm and low birth weight (both associated with low vitamin D) – Nov 2014 31 Dec, 2014
Why higher levels of vitamin D reduces premature birth - April 2011 30 Oct, 2014
Preterm infants, kidney, rickets and vitamin D intake: is it time for rewriting the history – Aug 2014 26 Aug, 2014
Preemies have low vitamin D levels yet only get 400 IU – July 2013 15 Aug, 2014
Fewer pre-term births after pollution reduction (vitamin D not mentioned) April 2014 16 Jun, 2014
Rickets in half of premature births – 200 IU of vitamin D is enough – RCT May 2014 24 May, 2014
300 IU is not enough vitamin D for preterm infants – March 2014 22 Apr, 2014
Pre-term birth 3X more likely and C-section 4X if less than 20 ng of vitamin D – May 2012 13 Feb, 2014
Morbid obesity increases chance of extreme preemie by 3X (low vitamin D not mentioned) – June 2013 21 Sep, 2013
Study found little proof that preemies need more vitamin D – Sept 2013 15 Sep, 2013
Some preemies needed more than 400 IU of vitamin D – July 2013 12 Aug, 2013
Getting pregnant in May increases chance of premature birth by 10 percent – July 2013 10 Jul, 2013
Premature delivery associated with low vitamin D in Japanese women – Mar 2011 30 Jun, 2013
400 IU not enough to raise preemies vitamin D level to 30 ng – Dissertation 2010 01 Jun, 2013
Recurrent pre term birth and low vitamin D – Dec 2012 23 Jan, 2013
Osteopenia in preterm infants – May 2012 27 Dec, 2012
Blacks have more pre-term births due to low nutrients such as vitamin D – Sept 2011 14 Sep, 2011
In Defence of the Sun – reduce 400000 premature deaths – 2009 13 Jul, 2011
Pre-term birth not associated with first tri-mester vitamin D – April 2011 21 Apr, 2011
Dark-skin plus low vitamin D in first trimester made preterm birth 2.9 X more likely – Dec 2019 No value for 'modification_date_major'

Summary of Healthy pregnancies need lots of vitamin D

Most were taking 2,000 to 7,000 IU daily for >50% of pregnancy
   Click on hyperlinks for details

Problem
Vit. D
Reduces		Evidence
0. Chance of not conceiving3.4 times Observe
1. Miscarriage 2.5 times Observe
2. Pre-eclampsia 3.6 timesRCT
3. Gestational Diabetes 3 times RCT
4. Good 2nd trimester sleep quality 3.5 times Observe
5. Premature birth 2 times RCT
6. C-section - unplanned 1.6 timesObserve
     Stillbirth - OMEGA-3 4 timesRCT - Omega-3
7. Depression AFTER pregnancy 1.4 times RCT
8. Small for Gestational Age 1.6 times meta-analysis
9. Infant height, weight, head size
     within normal limits		 RCT
10. Childhood Wheezing 1.3 times RCT
11. Additional child is Autistic 4 times Intervention
12.Young adult Multiple Sclerosis 1.9 timesObserve
13. Preeclampsia in young adult 3.5 timesRCT
14. Good motor skills @ age 31.4 times Observe
15. Childhood Mite allergy 5 times RCT
16. Childhood Respiratory Tract visits 2.5 times RCT

RCT = Randomized Controlled Trial

Here are the 100 most recent Pregnancy articles

VitaminDWiki - 55 Meta-analyses of Pregnancy

This list is automatically updated

All of the Pregnancy articles in VitaminDWiki

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Associations of Pregnancy with categories: Infant-Child 78 Intervention 60 Meta-analysis 51 Diabetes 44 Hypertension 42 Omega-3 40 Breathing 34 Skin - Dark 27 Autism 27 Vitamin D Receptor 24 Virus 23 Fertility and sperm 22 Depression 21 etc.

Middle East 18 Intervention - non daily 17 Obesity 15 Women 14 Cost savings 13 Season of Birth 13 Genetics 12 Cognitive 12 Europe 12 Multiple Sclerosis 11 Deficiency 10 Vit D Binding Protein 10 Bone - Health 10 Magnesium 10 Autoimmune 9 Cardiovascular 9 Zinc 8 Rickets 7 Far from equator 7 Veterinary 7 Books, videos 7 Orient 7 Antibiotics, probiotics 6 UV 6 Iron 6 Off Topic 6 High Risk 5 Youth 5 Dental 5 Immunity 5 ADHD 5 Interactions 5 Calcium 5 Osteoporosis 5 Skin 5 Iodine 5 Mortality 4 Virus-Pregnancy 4 Cancer - Breast 4 Overview for doctors 4 Fortification 4 Vitamin B12 4    as of Feb 2024

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Summary of Associations

Associated category Associations
Sports and Vitamin D
271
Intervention
21
Vitamin D and Omega-3
18
Trauma and surgery
4
Bone - Health
19
Vitamin D in Europe
5
Top news
15
Intervention - non daily
6
Cognitive
7
Seniors
41
Cardiovascular
5
Virus
4
Vitamin D Receptor
6
Infant-Child
4
Skin - Dark
7
Noontime sun and D
6
Diabetes
4
Women
8
Meta-analysis of Vitamin D
13
Vitamin D and Magnesium
4
Youth
7
Inflammation
6
Obesity
7
Falls and Fractures
6

Results

271 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Sports and Vitamin D

21 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Intervention

Page Hits Categories Major change
Asthma reduced by 4,400 IU of Vitamin D while pregnant - RCT and video Weiss - Feb 2025 Breathing, Pregnancy, Intervention 10 Feb, 2025
Resulting childhood Asthma cut in half if 4,400 IU Vitamin D daily while pregnant - RCT April 2023 168 Breathing, Pregnancy, Intervention 07 Oct, 2024
3X reduction in preemie Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia if add tiny amount of Vitamin D – meta-analysis June 2024 26092 Pregnancy, Intervention 17 Jun, 2024
4,000 IU of daily Vitamin D during pregnancy is good (Mongolia this time) – RCT Oct 2023 575 Pregnancy, Intervention, Orient 24 Oct, 2023
Gestational Diabetes reduced with 50,000 IU of vitamin D every 3 weeks and daily Calcium – RCT June 2014 172254 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Top news, Intervention - non daily 17 Jul, 2023
50,000 IU of Vitamin D every 2 weeks reduced gestational diabetes – RCT Feb 2015 3197 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 12 Jul, 2023
6,400 IU of Vitamin D is safe and effective during breastfeeding – RCT Dec, 2020 3751 Pregnancy, Intervention, Infant-Child 16 Dec, 2020
Vitamin D during pregnancy – single 200,000 IU similar to daily 5,000 IU – April 2020 5843 Pregnancy, Loading dose for Vitamin D, Intervention 25 Jul, 2020
300,000 IU injection loading dose of vitamin D3 stopped gestational diabetes in RCT – Oct 2011 3415 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Loading dose for Vitamin D, Intervention, Injection 25 Jul, 2020
300,000 IU of Vitamin D is not enough during pregnancy – RCT May 2018 3855 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 25 Jun, 2019
Massive improvement in vaginal microbiome during pregnancy with Vitamin D – March 2019 6097 Pregnancy, Intervention 27 Mar, 2019
Risk of infant Asthma cut in half if mother supplemented Vitamin D to get more than 30 ng – RCT Oct 2017 7244 Breathing, Pregnancy, Intervention, Infant-Child 12 Mar, 2019
Autism risk reduced 2X by prenatal vitamins (Vitamin D or Folic) – Feb 2019 3524 Pregnancy, Autism, Intervention 28 Feb, 2019
Fetal bones helped a bit by 1,000 IU of vitamin D – RCT Feb 2019 2933 Bone - Health, Pregnancy, Intervention 25 Feb, 2019
Preeclampsia risk reduced 7X by 4,000 IU of Vitamin D daily – RCT March 2018 3102 Pregnancy, Intervention, Hypertension 20 Feb, 2019
Preeclampsia risk reduced by higher levels of vitamin D (VDAART 4,400 IU) - RCT Nov 2016 6784 Pregnancy, Intervention, Hypertension 20 Feb, 2019
Adding 1,000 IU vitamin D while pregnant did not help much (no surprise) – RCT Jan 2019 3643 Pregnancy, Intervention 27 Jan, 2019
Pregnancies helped a lot by Vitamin D (injection then 50,000 IU monthly) – RCT May 2018 3955 Pregnancy, Loading dose for Vitamin D, Intervention, Intervention - non daily, Injection 28 May, 2018
430 genes changed when 3,800 IU Vitamin D added in late second trimester – RCT May 2018 4738 Pregnancy, Genetics , Intervention, Infant-Child 22 May, 2018
Clinical trials for pregnancy with Vitamin D intervention – 51 as of Sept 2015 3723 Pregnancy, Intervention 18 May, 2018
35,000 IU vitamin D weekly during 3rd quarter pregnancy – RCT March 2013 11447 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 16 Feb, 2018
Gestational diabetes treated by Vitamin D plus Omega-3 – RCT Feb 2017 7084 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Vitamin D and Omega-3 02 Jan, 2018
Gestational diabetes 30 percent less likely if consumed more than 400 IU of vitamin D daily – Oct 2017 2155 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention 04 Oct, 2017
Monthly 120,000 IU Vitamin D plus daily Calcium was great during pregnancies – RCT Sept 2017 3823 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 23 Sep, 2017
Breast milk resulted in 20 ng of vitamin D for infant if mother had taken 5,000 IU daily – RCT Dec 2013 24458 Pregnancy, Intervention, Infant-Child, Intervention - non daily 12 Sep, 2017
Preterm birth rate reduced by vitamin D – 78 percent if non-white, 39 percent if white – July 2017 4746 Pregnancy, Intervention 27 Jul, 2017
1,000 IU of Vitamin D while pregnant helped a little bit (4,000 IU helps a lot) – RCT Dec 2016 3670 Pregnancy, Intervention 20 Jul, 2017
Preeclampsia recurrence reduced 2 X by 50,000 IU of vitamin D every two weeks – RCT July 2017 4505 Pregnancy, Middle East, Intervention, Hypertension, Intervention - non daily 17 Jul, 2017
Only a select group of women will get a modest benefit from 800 IU of vitamin D – Jan 2017 4311 Pregnancy, Intervention, Women 17 Jun, 2017
Reduction of infant asthma may require good vitamin D when lung development starts (4 weeks) – March 2017 7287 Breathing, Pregnancy, Intervention 02 May, 2017
Pregnancy complications reduced with 4000 IU of vitamin D - 2RCT Jan 2013 6205 Pregnancy, Intervention 21 Mar, 2017
Autism rate in siblings reduced 4X by vitamin D: 5,000 IU during pregnancy, 1,000 IU to infants – Feb 2016 11794 Pregnancy, Autism, Intervention, Top news 21 Feb, 2017
Preterm birth rate reduced 57 percent by Vitamin D – Nov 2015 7384 Pregnancy, Intervention 23 Jan, 2017
3,800 IU Vitamin D during pregnancy did not help much – RCT Jan 2017 2375 Pregnancy, Intervention 02 Jan, 2017
50,000 IU of vitamin D for 8 weeks of pregnancy raised most above 30 nanograms - RCT Jan 2017 4978 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 28 Dec, 2016
Gestational Diabetes reduce 3 times by 5,000 IU of Vitamin D – RCT Jan 2016 5534 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention 10 Dec, 2016
Gestational Diabetes treated with 50,000 IU every two weeks – RCT Sept 2016 9204 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 03 Sep, 2016
Perinatal depression decreased 40 percent with just a few weeks of 2,000 IU of vitamin D – RCT Aug 2016 6827 Pregnancy, Depression, Intervention 23 Aug, 2016
Pregnancy – adding 35,000 IU Vitamin D weekly was nice, but not enough – RCT April 2016 4621 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 23 Jul, 2016
Vitamin D once during pregnancy reduced infant health care costs (300 times ROI) – RCT Dec 2015 8005 Pregnancy, Cost savings with Vitamin D, Intervention, Top news 09 Jul, 2016
Insulin resistance during pregnancy improved with 50,000 IU of vitamin D every 2 weeks – RCT April 2013 5003 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 23 May, 2016
Wheezing reduced 35 percent if vitamin D added during pregnancy – April 2015 5892 Breathing, Pregnancy, Intervention 10 May, 2016
Prenatal Vitamin D (35,000 weekly, 3rd trimester) resulted in 1 cm taller infants at age 1 year – RCT Aug 2013 3807 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 30 Apr, 2016
2000 IU vitamin D during pregnancy and 800 IU to infant resulted in less use of antibiotics – RCT April 2014 5086 Pregnancy, Intervention, Infant-Child, Antibiotics, probiotics 17 Apr, 2016
Infant much healthier if Gestational Diabetic mother got 2 doses of vitamin D – RCT Nov 2014 3470 Pregnancy, Intervention 09 Apr, 2016
Gestational diabetes – Vitamin D and Calcium provided huge benefits – RCT March 2015 14144 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention 13 Jan, 2016
4000 IU Vitamin D Safe and Effective For Healthy Pregnant Women – RCT June 2011 11306 Pregnancy, Intervention 18 Dec, 2015
Improved births with 2,000 IU vitamin D during pregnancy in India - RCT Feb 2015 7186 Pregnancy, Intervention, Top news 12 Nov, 2015
Pregnancy supplemented with 2,000 IU vitamin D got most infants to more than 12 nanograms – Aug 2015 6868 Pregnancy, Intervention 21 Oct, 2015
5,000 IU Vitamin D was not enough to reduce preeclampsia but did help future infant – RCT April 2014 5737 Pregnancy, Intervention 15 Oct, 2015
Preeclampsia reduced by Vitamin D (50,000 IU bi-weekly) and Calcium – Oct 2015 3817 Pregnancy, Intervention, Hypertension, Intervention - non daily 15 Oct, 2015
Gestational diabetes reduced by just two 50,000 IU doses of vitamin D – RCT Nov 2014 9003 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention 02 Oct, 2015
No multiple sclerosis relapses during pregnancy if 50,000 IU of Vitamin D weekly – RCT April 2015 8802 Pregnancy, Multiple Sclerosis, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 21 Jun, 2015
Near the end of pregnancy 50,000 IU vitamin D weekly was great – RCT April 2013 10910 Pregnancy, Intervention, Top news, Intervention - non daily 08 Jun, 2015
4,000 IU raised vitamin D levels during pregnancy – July 2014 4942 Pregnancy, Intervention 06 May, 2015
Pregnant mothers in Quatar needed more than weekly 50,000 IU Vitamin D – Nov 2013 3621 Pregnancy, Intervention 28 Mar, 2015
Women taking 4,000 IU reduced pregnancy risks in half RCT May 2010 5765 Pregnancy, Intervention 16 Mar, 2015
Pregnancy helped by single dose of 60,000 IU of Vitamin D – RCT March 2015 17939 Pregnancy, Intervention 15 Mar, 2015
Gestational Diabetes reduced 40 percent by 5,000 IU of vitamin D – RCT April 2014 21041 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention 02 Mar, 2015
Bones better after pregnancy with just 200 IU of vitamin D plus 600 Calcium – RCT July 2013 10920 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Calcium, Intervention 05 Mar, 2014
Vitamin D intervention for 8 weeks of pregnancy: infants taller, heavier and bigger heads – RCT Oct 2013 15338 Pregnancy, Intervention, Top news 19 Oct, 2013
Evaluating the vitamin D evidence - Heaney Dec 2010 8426 How much Vitamin D, Pregnancy, Rickets, Tuberculosis, Health, Overview for doctors, Evidence for D, Intervention 17 Sep, 2011

18 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Vitamin D and Omega-3

Page Hits Categories Major change
Consensus: Vitamin D is the most needed supplement before, during, and after pregnancy - Jan 2025 9 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3, Vitamin D and Iron, Iodine 21 Jan, 2025
Intestinal permeability during pregnancy - maintained by Vitamin D, Omega-3, etc. - March 2025 10 Pregnancy, Gut, Vitamin D and Omega-3, Microbiome 10 Jan, 2025
Preterm birth decreased by Omega-3, etc. - many studies 33579 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 01 Oct, 2024
Should Omega-3 be mandatory in Pregnancy (yes) – July 2024 7 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 29 Sep, 2024
Vitamin D and Omega-3 benefits to pregnancy and infants 26 Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Vitamin D and Omega-3 28 Sep, 2024
Omega-3 fatty acid in pregnancy reduces risk of preterm and early preterm birth – Feb 2024 56 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 17 Aug, 2024
Pregnancy and infants healthier with Omega-3 supplementation - many studies 1274 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 14 Oct, 2023
Stillbirth reduced by Vitamin D, Zinc, Omega-3 - several studies 167017 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3, Zinc 14 Oct, 2023
Omega-3 helps conception as well as pregnancy – many studies 173367 Pregnancy, Fertility and sperm, Vitamin D and Omega-3 25 Sep, 2023
Omega-3 supplementation reduced preterm birth rate by 4X – RCT July 2020 577 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 21 Oct, 2022
Preterm birth might be prevented by Vitamin D, Omega-3, etc. (International survey) – Jan 2019 2518 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 15 May, 2022
Preterm Births - promising preventions – anti-oxidants, Vitamin D, Omega-3, Zinc, etc. – Jan 2019 2539 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3, Zinc 15 May, 2022
Preterm birth reduction by nutrients - Vitamin D is the best, Omega-3 is next best – May 2022 722 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 15 May, 2022
Omega-3 improves pregnancies – Meta-analysis May 2022 1076 Pregnancy, Women, Vitamin D and Omega-3 12 May, 2022
Conception 1.5 X more likely if taking any amount of Omega-3 – Feb 2022 4406 Pregnancy, Fertility and sperm, Vitamin D and Omega-3 22 Feb, 2022
Preterm birth rate of pregnant smokers cut in half if take Omega-3 – RCT May 2017 3538 Pregnancy, Top news, Vitamin D and Omega-3 20 Feb, 2022
Pre-term birth rate cut in half with 1000 milligrams of Omega-3 (if initially low) – RCT May 2021 2363 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 04 Jun, 2021
Omega-3 recommended in Australia during pregnancy - April 2021 3267 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 14 Apr, 2021
Pregnancy recommendations – huge differences in Vitamin D, Mg, iron, Iodine, DHA, etc – April 2021 2789 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Vitamin D and Omega-3, Vitamin D and Iron, Iodine 13 Apr, 2021
Seafood (Omega-3) during pregnancy increased childhood IQ by 8 points – review Dec 2019 1882 Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Cognitive, Vitamin D and Omega-3 18 Dec, 2019
Pregnant women in Australia to take Omega-3 when told of reduction in preterm births – Dec 2019 3349 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 19 Nov, 2019
Fat-soluble vitamins critical for conception, pregnancy and breast feeding (pigs) – Sept 2019 2878 Veterinary and Vitamin D, Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 02 Sep, 2019
Preterm Births reduced by Omega-3, Zinc, and Vitamin D – Aug 2019 3259 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3, Zinc 09 Aug, 2019
Depression after childbirth 5 X less likely if good Omega-3 index – April 2019 1652 Pregnancy, Depression, Vitamin D and Omega-3 03 Aug, 2019
Infant Problem-Solving Skills Linked to Mother’s DHA Omega-3 Level During Pregnancy – April 2019 1818 Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Vitamin D and Omega-3 04 Jun, 2019
Omega-3 during pregnancy and breastfeeding is recommended – May 2019 5173 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 23 May, 2019
Preterm Births decreased by Omega-3 (analysis of 184 countries) – April 2019 2198 Pregnancy, Top news, Vitamin D and Omega-3 27 Apr, 2019
Omega-3 index of 5 greatly decreases the risk of an early preterm birth – Dec 2018 4762 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 04 Jan, 2019
Omega-3 added during pregnancy helps in many ways – Cochrane Review of RCTs Nov 2018 1296 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 19 Nov, 2018
More pregnancies and fewer abortions when Omega-3 was added (cows in this case) July 2018 2883 Veterinary and Vitamin D, Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 31 Jul, 2018
PCOS treated by a combination of Vitamin D and Omega-3 – RCT Oct 2018 4304 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 11 Jul, 2018
Omega-3 – fewer than 5 percent of adult women get the RDA – April 2018 6129 Pregnancy, Women, Vitamin D and Omega-3 23 Apr, 2018
Omega-3, Vitamin D, Folic acid etc. during pregnancy and subsequent mental illness of child – March 2018 7268 Pregnancy, Cognitive, Vitamin D and Omega-3 29 Mar, 2018
Supplementation while pregnant and psychotic – 20 percent Omega-3, 6 percent Vitamin D – June 2016 3928 Pregnancy, Cognitive, Vitamin D and Omega-3 20 Jan, 2018
Gestational diabetes treated by Vitamin D plus Omega-3 – RCT Feb 2017 7084 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Vitamin D and Omega-3 02 Jan, 2018
Preterm births strongly related to Vitamin D, Vitamin D Receptor, Iodine, Omega-3, etc 10009 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3, Vitamin D Receptor, Iodine 13 Nov, 2017
Importance of Vitamin D and fish rarely mentioned during midwife-led prenatal booking visits – July 2017 3107 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 07 Aug, 2017
Asthma reduced 31 percent when Omega-3 taken during pregnancy – RCT Dec 2016 5455 Breathing, Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 29 Dec, 2016
Preterm birth extended by 2 weeks with Omega-3 – Meta-analysis Nov 2015 2265 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Vitamin D and Omega-3 10 Dec, 2016
Typical pregnancy is now 39 weeks – Omega-3 and Vitamin D might restore it to full 40 weeks 7409 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 16 Oct, 2016
Rancid Omega-3 increased the odds of newborn mortality by 13 times (rats) – July 2016 6959 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 12 Oct, 2016
Omega-3 supplementation during pregnancy reduce early preterm births (save 1500 USD per child) – Aug 2016 1098 Pregnancy, Cost savings with Vitamin D, Vitamin D and Omega-3 12 Oct, 2016
Vitamin D, DHA, Folic, Iodine benefits during pregnancy – July 2012 8474 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3, Iodine 14 Oct, 2015
Stillbirth rate typically 1 in 200, perhaps only 1 in 800 with Omega-3 4391 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3 23 Sep, 2015
Omega-3 helps pregnancy in many ways: preterm 26 percent less likely etc – review July 2012 5119 Pregnancy, Top news, Vitamin D and Omega-3 08 Sep, 2015
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4 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Trauma and surgery

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19 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Bone - Health

Page Hits Categories Major change
Fetal clavicle bone better if pregnant mom took just 1200 IU of vitamin D daily – Jan 2025 4 Bone - Health, Pregnancy 18 Jan, 2025
Bone resorption during pregnancy reduced by weekly 28,000 IU of Vitamin D – March 2024 5 Bone - Health, Pregnancy 02 Apr, 2024
2800 IU of Vitamin D in late pregnancy resulted in 3X fewer fractures, 4X fewer enamel defects in offspring – RCT Jan 2024 165 Bone - Health, Pregnancy, Infant-Child 12 Feb, 2024
Vitamin D, Calcium and protein very important to bone health – Sept 2015 9488 Seniors, Bone - Health, Pregnancy, Osteoporosis 27 Feb, 2019
Fetal bones helped a bit by 1,000 IU of vitamin D – RCT Feb 2019 2933 Bone - Health, Pregnancy, Intervention 25 Feb, 2019
MAGNESIUM IN MAN - IMPLICATIONS FOR HEALTH AND DISEASE – review 2015 20067 Bone - Health, Breathing, Pregnancy, Diabetes, Depression, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Parkinson, Cystic Fibrosis, Hypertension, Stroke 06 Nov, 2016
Breast Feeding increased risk of low bone density by 24 percent – Sept 2015 2857 Bone - Health, Pregnancy, Osteoporosis 15 Feb, 2016
Low vitamin D during pregnancy associated with four health problems in children – Jan 2015 4899 Bone - Health, Breathing, Pregnancy, Youth, Infant-Child 07 Mar, 2015
Wonder when the first doctor will be found liable for not providing vitamin D to a patient 8955 Veterinary and Vitamin D, Bone - Health, Pregnancy, Rickets, Overview for doctors 06 Aug, 2014
Less bone mass at age 9 if low vitamin D during pregnancy and childhood – Lancet 2006 5075 Bone - Health, Pregnancy, Youth 11 Nov, 2013
Bone changes during and after pregnancy – April 2012 3536 Bone - Health, Pregnancy 30 Jan, 2013
Less child bone if mother lacked vitamin D – Dec 2010 3509 Bone - Health, Pregnancy, Infant-Child 10 Nov, 2012
Pre-Birth Vitamin D Levels Determine Your Health for Life 2722 Deficiency of Vitamin D, Bone - Health, Pregnancy 22 Jul, 2010

5 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Vitamin D in Europe

Page Hits Categories Major change
All pregnant women in Scotland to get free vitamin D - April 2017 4862 Pregnancy, Vitamin D in Europe 25 Nov, 2017
Schizophrenia increased 40 percent for Spring births after Danes stopped vitamin D fortification – April 2014 10838 Pregnancy, Top news, Vitamin D in Europe, Cognitive, Fortification with Vitamin D, Season of Birth 05 Nov, 2016
Most Pregnant Women in Mediterranean Are Vitamin D Deficient – May 2015 11278 Pregnancy, Vitamin D in Europe 22 May, 2015
Healthy Start vitamin D supplementation in UK is a farce - Nov 2010 10047 Pregnancy, Vitamin D in Europe 27 Nov, 2014
UK survey of vitamin D knowledge of midwives - 2011 8528 Pregnancy, Vitamin D in Europe 28 Aug, 2014
Even after informing mothers of the importance of vitamin D supplementation few did so – Aug 2014 3744 Pregnancy, Vitamin D in Europe, Infant-Child 28 Aug, 2014
Maternal vitamin D supplementation – only 1 in 300 in Spain– April 2014 4599 Pregnancy, Vitamin D in Europe 23 Apr, 2014
Presentation: pre and post natal vitamin D, with audience comments – Manchester UK Sept 2013 11081 Pregnancy, Top news, Vitamin D in Europe, Infant-Child, Follow-thru 09 Apr, 2014
80 percent of South Asian Women in UK had less than 10 ng of vitamin D in winter – April 2012 6212 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Vitamin D in Europe 14 Aug, 2013
Nordic mothers vitamin D deficient even though meet recommendations – April 2010 2876 Pregnancy, Vitamin D in Europe 04 Sep, 2012
Finland max 2000 IU vitamin D since cannot get more from food - 2011 5833 Pregnancy, Vitamin D in Europe 03 Sep, 2012
Eclampsia 2X more frequent in Swedish winter – Jan 2011 3973 Pregnancy, Vitamin D in Europe 03 Sep, 2012

15 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Top news

Page Hits Categories Major change
Gestational Diabetes reduced with 50,000 IU of vitamin D every 3 weeks and daily Calcium – RCT June 2014 172254 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Top news, Intervention - non daily 17 Jul, 2023
Preeclampsia reduced by Vitamin D - many studies Pregnancy, Top news, Hypertension, Vitamin D Receptor 01 May, 2023
Pregnancy helped by Magnesium - many studies 77825 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Top news 05 Jan, 2023
Preterm birth rate of pregnant smokers cut in half if take Omega-3 – RCT May 2017 3538 Pregnancy, Top news, Vitamin D and Omega-3 20 Feb, 2022
Far less vitamin D in breast milk if COVID-19 (no surprise) – Aug 2021 1991 Pregnancy, Top news, Virus 14 Aug, 2021
Less labor pain if higher level of vitamin D – August 2021 3942 Pregnancy, Pain - chronic, Top news 10 Aug, 2021
Magnesium in Healthcare (Rickets, Stones, Pregnancy, Depression, etc.) with level of evidence – Sept 2017 4082 Pregnancy, Rickets, Depression, Cancer, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Headache, Overview for doctors, Kidney Stones, Metabolic Syndrome, Top news 03 Jun, 2021
Group is giving only 200 IU of Vitamin D to 70 million women and children to prevent Rickets 14192 Pregnancy, Rickets, Top news, Infant-Child 08 Mar, 2020
Little sun in first trimester, 2.9 X more likely to have learning disabilities – June 2019 4570 Noontime sun and D, Pregnancy, Top news, Cognitive, Season of Birth 29 Jun, 2019
Preterm Births decreased by Omega-3 (analysis of 184 countries) – April 2019 2198 Pregnancy, Top news, Vitamin D and Omega-3 27 Apr, 2019
Ensure a healthy pregnancy and baby - take Vitamin D before conception 19681 Pregnancy, Fertility and sperm, Top news 05 Sep, 2018
Vitamin D is at least 100 X better than Folic Acid 4835 Pregnancy, Top news 01 Sep, 2018
The earlier the better- preconception vitamin D - June 2018 4728 Pregnancy, Fertility and sperm, Top news 14 Aug, 2018
Small for gestational age birth was 6.5X more likely if mother was vitamin D deficient – March 2015 12313 Pregnancy, Top news 27 Jun, 2018
Vitamin D supplementation reduced SGA, fetal mortality, infant mortality – JAMA Meta – May 2018 3820 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Top news 24 Jun, 2018
Maternal Diabetes and Risk of Autism in Offspring – JAMA June 2018 7318 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Autism, Top news 23 Jun, 2018
Second miscarriage associated with low vitamin D – review June 2018 4356 Pregnancy, Top news 20 Jun, 2018
10,000 IU of vitamin D during pregnancy resulted in spectacular infant development – Coimbra April 2018 10870 Pregnancy, Top news 17 Apr, 2018
Pregnancies with more than 40 ng of vitamin D are great (Sweden, 2,000 pregnancies) – Feb 2018 9172 Pregnancy, Top news 14 Feb, 2018
Getting vitamin D during pregnancy is even more important than avoiding alcohol 11880 Pregnancy, Top news 07 Feb, 2018
Autism associated with low vitamin D during pregnancy – Nov 2016 5642 Pregnancy, Autism, Top news 27 Jul, 2017
Prenatal VITAMIN D is more important than other prenatal vitamins 10347 Pregnancy, Top news 20 Apr, 2017
Autism rate in siblings reduced 4X by vitamin D: 5,000 IU during pregnancy, 1,000 IU to infants – Feb 2016 11794 Pregnancy, Autism, Intervention, Top news 21 Feb, 2017
Low vitamin D increased probability of low birth weight by 60 percent – meta-analysis June 2012 13182 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Top news 13 Dec, 2016
Costs of Pregnancy much reduced by Vitamin D 21377 Pregnancy, Cost savings with Vitamin D, Top news 12 Dec, 2016
Schizophrenia increased 40 percent for Spring births after Danes stopped vitamin D fortification – April 2014 10838 Pregnancy, Top news, Vitamin D in Europe, Cognitive, Fortification with Vitamin D, Season of Birth 05 Nov, 2016
Autistic measure 5X more likely if low vitamin D in second trimester – Oct 2012 4387 Pregnancy, Autism, Top news 06 Sep, 2016
Many groups of pregnant women are at high risk of being vitamin D deficient – Jan 2013 10417 Pregnancy, Top news 17 Aug, 2016
Multiple Sclerosis 2X more likely if vitamin D deficient as a fetus decades earlier – May 2016 6361 Pregnancy, Multiple Sclerosis, Top news 30 Jul, 2016
Vitamin D once during pregnancy reduced infant health care costs (300 times ROI) – RCT Dec 2015 8005 Pregnancy, Cost savings with Vitamin D, Intervention, Top news 09 Jul, 2016
Premature birth 2.5X more likely if mother had low vitamin D and was having twins – July 2013 6117 Pregnancy, Top news 30 Jun, 2016
Preterm birth has become the leading cause of infant mortality (vitamin D not mentioned) – JAMA June 2016 5577 Pregnancy, Top news 07 Jun, 2016
Small for gestational age and insulin at age 6 – Sept 2012 6456 Pregnancy, Top news, Infant-Child 21 Apr, 2016
Universal pregnancy vitamin D supplementation for a hospital in India – study stopped after 1 month – April 2016 2713 Pregnancy, Middle East, Top news 07 Apr, 2016
Ensure a healthy pregnancy and infant with as little as $20 of Vitamin D 21704 Pregnancy, Top news 04 Mar, 2016
Vitamin D Global Perspective - Holick June 2013 35872 Pregnancy, Top news 27 Dec, 2015
Dr. Holick video on vitamin D - March 2013 13559 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Diabetes, Books, videos on Vitamin D, Top news, Skin 27 Dec, 2015
Vitamin D is being used to prevent premature births – Baggerly interview – Dec 2015 7129 Pregnancy, Top news 18 Dec, 2015
Saudi pregnancies – only 1 in 16 had even 20 nanograms of vitamin D – Nov 2015 4831 Pregnancy, Middle East, Top news 28 Nov, 2015
Improved births with 2,000 IU vitamin D during pregnancy in India - RCT Feb 2015 7186 Pregnancy, Intervention, Top news 12 Nov, 2015
Omega-3 helps pregnancy in many ways: preterm 26 percent less likely etc – review July 2012 5119 Pregnancy, Top news, Vitamin D and Omega-3 08 Sep, 2015
Vitamin D protects against many types of health problems – review May 2013 10589 Pregnancy, Cardiovascular, Diabetes, Mortality and D, Autoimmune, Immunity, Cancer, Fertility and sperm, Top news 19 Jul, 2015
Near the end of pregnancy 50,000 IU vitamin D weekly was great – RCT April 2013 10910 Pregnancy, Intervention, Top news, Intervention - non daily 08 Jun, 2015
Routine monitoring of vitamin D during pregnancy is mandatory (Engl. and Port.) - May 2015 12209 Pregnancy, Top news, Consensus 04 May, 2015
Vitamin D helps women in many ways – review April 2015 10275 Pregnancy, Top news, Women, Cancer - Ovarian 27 Apr, 2015
Low vitamin D pregnancy associated with both low birth weight and more weight in child later – July 2012 3949 Pregnancy, Top news 18 Feb, 2015
Higher vitamin D in pregnancy resulted in 2X better infant psychomotor and mental scores – Sept 2012 4335 Pregnancy, Top news 18 Feb, 2015
More vitamin D during pregnancy made for higher mental scores at 14 months – Dec 2012 3606 Pregnancy, Top news 18 Feb, 2015
Pregnant blacks 50 pcnt more likely to be depressed if 3 ng less vitamin D – July 2012 6577 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Depression, Top news 23 Sep, 2014
Presentation: pre and post natal vitamin D, with audience comments – Manchester UK Sept 2013 11081 Pregnancy, Top news, Vitamin D in Europe, Infant-Child, Follow-thru 09 Apr, 2014
WHO still says mistakenly says NO vitamin D during pregnancy, and only 200 IU after 6665 Pregnancy, Top news 10 Mar, 2014
Vitamin D intervention for 8 weeks of pregnancy: infants taller, heavier and bigger heads – RCT Oct 2013 15338 Pregnancy, Intervention, Top news 19 Oct, 2013
Needed more than 1600 IU of vitamin D during pregnancy – RCT May 2013 6977 Pregnancy, Top news 30 Jun, 2013
Variety of pregnancy problems with low vitamin D – systematic review Sept 2012 3390 Pregnancy, Top news 03 Nov, 2012
Infants born early had low vitamin D levels – Oct 2012 3743 Pregnancy, Top news, Infant-Child 30 Oct, 2012

6 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Intervention - non daily

Page Hits Categories Major change
Gestational Diabetes reduced with 50,000 IU of vitamin D every 3 weeks and daily Calcium – RCT June 2014 172254 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Top news, Intervention - non daily 17 Jul, 2023
50,000 IU of Vitamin D every 2 weeks reduced gestational diabetes – RCT Feb 2015 3197 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 12 Jul, 2023
300,000 IU of Vitamin D is not enough during pregnancy – RCT May 2018 3855 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 25 Jun, 2019
Weekly Vitamin D to mother after birth much better than daily - RCT Aug 2018 4435 Pregnancy, Intervention - non daily, Better than daily 11 Mar, 2019
Pregnancies helped a lot by Vitamin D (injection then 50,000 IU monthly) – RCT May 2018 3955 Pregnancy, Loading dose for Vitamin D, Intervention, Intervention - non daily, Injection 28 May, 2018
35,000 IU vitamin D weekly during 3rd quarter pregnancy – RCT March 2013 11447 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 16 Feb, 2018
Monthly 120,000 IU Vitamin D plus daily Calcium was great during pregnancies – RCT Sept 2017 3823 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 23 Sep, 2017
Breast milk resulted in 20 ng of vitamin D for infant if mother had taken 5,000 IU daily – RCT Dec 2013 24458 Pregnancy, Intervention, Infant-Child, Intervention - non daily 12 Sep, 2017
Preeclampsia recurrence reduced 2 X by 50,000 IU of vitamin D every two weeks – RCT July 2017 4505 Pregnancy, Middle East, Intervention, Hypertension, Intervention - non daily 17 Jul, 2017
50,000 IU of vitamin D for 8 weeks of pregnancy raised most above 30 nanograms - RCT Jan 2017 4978 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 28 Dec, 2016
Gestational Diabetes treated with 50,000 IU every two weeks – RCT Sept 2016 9204 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 03 Sep, 2016
Pregnancy – adding 35,000 IU Vitamin D weekly was nice, but not enough – RCT April 2016 4621 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 23 Jul, 2016
Insulin resistance during pregnancy improved with 50,000 IU of vitamin D every 2 weeks – RCT April 2013 5003 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 23 May, 2016
Prenatal Vitamin D (35,000 weekly, 3rd trimester) resulted in 1 cm taller infants at age 1 year – RCT Aug 2013 3807 Pregnancy, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 30 Apr, 2016
Preeclampsia reduced by Vitamin D (50,000 IU bi-weekly) and Calcium – Oct 2015 3817 Pregnancy, Intervention, Hypertension, Intervention - non daily 15 Oct, 2015
No multiple sclerosis relapses during pregnancy if 50,000 IU of Vitamin D weekly – RCT April 2015 8802 Pregnancy, Multiple Sclerosis, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 21 Jun, 2015
Near the end of pregnancy 50,000 IU vitamin D weekly was great – RCT April 2013 10910 Pregnancy, Intervention, Top news, Intervention - non daily 08 Jun, 2015

7 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Cognitive

Page Hits Categories Major change
Prenatal Vitamin B12 improves brains, 13 of 19 studies – May 2024 Pregnancy, Cognitive, Vitamin B12 12 Jun, 2025
800 mg of Magnesium early in 3rd trimester significantly increased brain activity in preterm infants – RCT May 2024 9 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Cognitive 03 Jun, 2024
Better neurodevelpment at age 2 if high Vitamin D during all phases of pregnancy – March 2023 557 Pregnancy, Cognitive 27 Mar, 2023
2.3 X more poor Neurodevelopment in infant if COVID late in pregnancy – June 2022 420 Pregnancy, Cognitive, Virus 11 Jun, 2022
Seafood (Omega-3) during pregnancy increased childhood IQ by 8 points – review Dec 2019 1882 Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Cognitive, Vitamin D and Omega-3 18 Dec, 2019
IQ 4 points lower in male children if fluoridated water while pregnant (perhaps Magnesium) – Aug 2019 3837 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Cognitive 08 Oct, 2019
Little sun in first trimester, 2.9 X more likely to have learning disabilities – June 2019 4570 Noontime sun and D, Pregnancy, Top news, Cognitive, Season of Birth 29 Jun, 2019
Conception in winter increases rate of Autism, learning disabilities, dyslexia – Oct 2016 4601 Pregnancy, Autism, Cognitive, Season of Birth 21 Sep, 2018
Omega-3, Vitamin D, Folic acid etc. during pregnancy and subsequent mental illness of child – March 2018 7268 Pregnancy, Cognitive, Vitamin D and Omega-3 29 Mar, 2018
Supplementation while pregnant and psychotic – 20 percent Omega-3, 6 percent Vitamin D – June 2016 3928 Pregnancy, Cognitive, Vitamin D and Omega-3 20 Jan, 2018
Preeclampsia doubles the risk of mild cognitive impairment – July 2017 4710 Pregnancy, Hypertension, Cognitive 05 Jul, 2017
More maternal vitamin D increases child cognition (petri dish, serotonin) – Nov 2016 3398 Pregnancy, Cognitive 20 Nov, 2016
Schizophrenia increased 40 percent for Spring births after Danes stopped vitamin D fortification – April 2014 10838 Pregnancy, Top news, Vitamin D in Europe, Cognitive, Fortification with Vitamin D, Season of Birth 05 Nov, 2016
All pregnant women (in UK) should have free vitamin D – Gillie Aug 2015 13840 Pregnancy, Autoimmune, Autism, Gut, Cognitive 03 Aug, 2015

41 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Seniors

5 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Cardiovascular

4 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Virus

Page Hits Categories Major change
COVID vaccination is safe during pregnancy - but they excluded all conceptions that did not result in a live birth - March 2025 Pregnancy, Virus 22 Mar, 2025
COVID vaccines during pregnancy cause 37 types of problems, CDC still recommends them – Feb 2025 Pregnancy, Virus 16 Feb, 2025
Pfizer’s RSV vaccine found to increase risk of preterm births by 24%, etc. – Sept 2024 6 Pregnancy, Virus 29 Sep, 2024
COVID vaccines during pregnancy resulted in 37 types of adverse events. -preprint June 2024 Pregnancy, Virus 30 Jun, 2024
Yet another reason to take Vitamin D while pregnant – fight COVID - meta-analysis May 2023 954 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Virus 10 Jun, 2023
COVID lockdowns reduced Vitamin D levels - should supplement - April 2023 1923 Deficiency of Vitamin D, Pregnancy, Virus 02 May, 2023
Pfizer COVID vaccination during pregnancy clinical trial is still not published - Feb 2023 567 Pregnancy, Virus 25 Feb, 2023
Worse COVID during 3Q pregnancy if 2.5 ng lower Vitamin D – meta-analysis Sept 2022 2051 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Virus 14 Sep, 2022
Temporary conception problems after vaccinations, etc. - July 2022 1084 Pregnancy, Virus 10 Jul, 2022
2.3 X more poor Neurodevelopment in infant if COVID late in pregnancy – June 2022 420 Pregnancy, Cognitive, Virus 11 Jun, 2022
Severe COVID while pregnant - none had taken any vitamin D – Oct 2021 2280 Pregnancy, Virus 01 May, 2022
COVID while pregnant: 2.6 X more likely to be Vitamin D deficient (need to supplement) - March 2022 620 Pregnancy, Virus 12 Apr, 2022
COVID breakthru 2X more likely if pregnant (should take Vitamin D) - April 2022 1027 Pregnancy, Virus 02 Apr, 2022
COVID 2.6 X more likely if low Vitamin D (during pregnancy in this case) – March 2022 1493 Pregnancy, Virus 26 Mar, 2022
3 years after congenital virus infection there was a 12X increase in infant deaths (Zika, Brazil) - Feb 2022 1471 Pregnancy, Virus, Virus-Pregnancy 27 Feb, 2022
Researchers found flu vaccine increased miscarriage risk by 7X -Sept 2017 1384 Pregnancy, Virus 24 Dec, 2021
COVID-19 more severe if low Vitamin D (1.8X for pregnancy) – Nov 2021 2357 Pregnancy, Virus 24 Nov, 2021
3.7X decrease in Very Low Weight Births (following huge increase in Vitamin D sales) - June 2020 2853 Pregnancy, Virus 14 Aug, 2021
Far less vitamin D in breast milk if COVID-19 (no surprise) – Aug 2021 1991 Pregnancy, Top news, Virus 14 Aug, 2021
COVID-21 (COVID-19 with mutations) causing increased pregnancy problems in Brazil and India – May 2021 928 Pregnancy, Virus 27 May, 2021
COVID-19, dark skin, pregnancy - Dr. Grimes, etc. - May 2021 3458 Pregnancy, Virus 27 May, 2021
Increased pregnancy problems with COVID-19 – meta-analysis and letter to editor – April 2021 3409 Pregnancy, Virus 18 May, 2021
COVID-19 while pregnant increased many infant health problems by 1.5X – April 29, 2021 807 Pregnancy, Virus 29 Apr, 2021
Vaccine trials excluded pregnancies, but it is OK to be vaccinated while pregnant 1179 Pregnancy, Virus 29 Apr, 2021
COVID-19 while pregnant is not good (increased risk of dying by 22X) – April 2021 2512 Pregnancy, Virus 26 Apr, 2021
Vitamin D plus Inositol might help pregnancies during COVID-19 – April 2021 3223 Pregnancy, Virus 26 Jan, 2021
Flu vaccinations during pregnancy should NOT be the standard of care until tests show it is OK – Nov 2019 3626 Pregnancy, Virus, Virus-Pregnancy 16 Nov, 2019

6 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Vitamin D Receptor

Page Hits Categories Major change
Perhaps increased need for IVF if poor vitamin D receptor – April 2025 Pregnancy, Fertility and sperm, Vitamin D Receptor 04 Apr, 2025
Gestational Diabetes and Vitamin D - many studies Pregnancy, Genetics , Vitamin D Receptor, CYP27B1 10 Apr, 2024
Gestational Diabetes and Vitamin D - many studies Pregnancy, Genetics , Vitamin D Receptor, CYP27B1 10 Apr, 2024
Preeclampsia reduced by Vitamin D - many studies Pregnancy, Top news, Hypertension, Vitamin D Receptor 01 May, 2023
Hypertension during pregnancy: low Vitamin D, poor Vit. D genes – June 2022 633 Pregnancy, Genetics , Hypertension, Vitamin D Receptor, Vit D Binding Protein 10 Jun, 2022
Gestational Diabetes – increased risk if poor Vitamin D Receptor – 2 Meta-Analyses 2021 2623 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Vitamin D Receptor 14 Dec, 2021
After lactation Vitamin D levels are low, increased risk of Breast Cancer, vitamin D should decrease risk – Aug 2021 2508 Pregnancy, Cancer - Breast, Vitamin D Receptor 20 Aug, 2021
Recurrent miscarriage occurs 2.2 more often if poor Vitamin D Receptor – Aug 2019 3115 Pregnancy, Vitamin D Receptor 26 Feb, 2021
Higher risk of Recurrent Pregnancy Loss if poor Vitamin D Receptor – Feb 2021 2875 Pregnancy, Vitamin D Receptor 07 Dec, 2020
Spontaneous Miscarriage strongly associated with 2 vitamin D genes – March 2020 2415 Pregnancy, Genetics , Vitamin D Receptor, Vit D Binding Protein 15 Feb, 2020
Preterm birth associated with many genes, including the Vitamin D Receptor again – Jan 2020 3585 Pregnancy, Vitamin D Receptor 30 Jan, 2020
Preterm birth 8X more likely if poor Vitamin D Receptor – Dec 2019 3992 Pregnancy, Vitamin D Receptor 31 Dec, 2019
Preterm birth 9 X more likely if fetus had a poor Vitamin D Receptor and previous miscarriage – Aug 2017 4082 Pregnancy, Vitamin D Receptor 12 Nov, 2019
Gestational Diabetes 2.4X more likely if poor Vitamin D Receptor (region in China) – June 2019 1404 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Vitamin D Receptor 24 Jun, 2019
Gestational Diabetes 3 X more likely if poor Vitamin D receptor (Turkey) – May 2019 2882 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Vitamin D Receptor 18 May, 2019
Preeclampsia 2X more likely if poor Vitamin D Receptor – April 2019 2911 Pregnancy, Hypertension, Vitamin D Receptor 23 Apr, 2019
Progesterone activates vitamin D receptor - many studies 7919 Pregnancy, Immunity, Vitamin D Receptor 05 Feb, 2019
Preterm births 12 X more likely if poor Vitamin D Receptor (white infants in Italy) – meta-analysis Aug 2018 2756 Pregnancy, Vitamin D Receptor 27 Aug, 2018
UV at time of conception associated with Vitamin D Receptor activation 65 years later – Sept 2017 3350 Pregnancy, Vitamin D Receptor, Season of Birth 15 May, 2018
A good Vitamin D Receptor (or perhaps more vitamin D) protects against lead during pregnancy 2951 Pregnancy, Autism, Vitamin D Receptor, ADHD 31 Dec, 2017
Preterm births strongly related to Vitamin D, Vitamin D Receptor, Iodine, Omega-3, etc 10009 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Omega-3, Vitamin D Receptor, Iodine 13 Nov, 2017
Vitamin D Receptor is associated with preeclampsia, gestational diabetes and preterm birth – Nov 2017 1958 Pregnancy, Vitamin D Receptor 10 Nov, 2017
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus associated with 4 Vitamin D genes – Oct 2015 3896 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Genetics , Vitamin D Receptor, Vit D Binding Protein 09 Nov, 2017
Frequent miscarriage associated with both lower vitamin D and poor Vitamin D receptor – Sept 2017 3894 Pregnancy, Vitamin D Receptor 14 Sep, 2017
Vitamin D genes and pregnancy – 7th study - Sept 2017 6156 Pregnancy, Genetics , old name, Vitamin D Receptor 09 Aug, 2017
Recurrent miscarriage associated with half as much vitamin D getting to fetus – Sept 2016 3220 Pregnancy, Vitamin D Receptor 07 Aug, 2016

4 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Infant-Child

Page Hits Categories Major change
4,000 IU Vitamin D while pregnant does not decrease infant respiratory problems (no surprise) - meta-analysis July 2025 Breathing, Pregnancy, Infant-Child 11 Jun, 2025
Increased risk of child obesity if low vitamin D while pregnant 16 Pregnancy, Obesity, Infant-Child, AI 30 Dec, 2024
Hospital costs for an extreme preemie adds 58,000 dollars to the cost of full term birth – Dec 2022 6 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 05 Oct, 2024
Preterm births reduced by Vitamin D - many studies 126 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 01 Oct, 2024
Vitamin D and Omega-3 benefits to pregnancy and infants 26 Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Vitamin D and Omega-3 28 Sep, 2024
Atopic Dermatitus more likely if e-cigarette, passive smoke while pregnant or Caesarean 1 Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Skin 30 May, 2024
2X less risk of respiratory distress syndrome if 50,000 IU of Vitamin D just before premature birth – RCT May 2024 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 18 May, 2024
22% of children (0-5y) are stunted, Vitamin D deficiency is a primary cause – several studies 881 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 15 Mar, 2024
2800 IU of Vitamin D in late pregnancy resulted in 3X fewer fractures, 4X fewer enamel defects in offspring – RCT Jan 2024 165 Bone - Health, Pregnancy, Infant-Child 12 Feb, 2024
Vitamin D levels of breastfeeding mothers and infants in 3 cities – Feb 2015 1021 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 29 Aug, 2023
3% fewer respiratory problems in children if single 100K vitamin D in 3rd trimester – May 2023 769 Breathing, Pregnancy, Infant-Child 27 May, 2023
Vitamin D during pregnancy increased child’s bone mineral density – meta-analysis April 2023 1091 Pregnancy, Osteoporosis, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Infant-Child 27 Apr, 2023
Phototherapy to reduce infant Jaundice decreases Vitamin D, Mg, etc. Nov 2022 850 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 18 Nov, 2022
March of Dimes pays for study of Vitamin D - May 2013 760 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 21 Oct, 2022
Cerebral Palsy and Vitamin D - many studies Pregnancy, Infant-Child 18 Oct, 2022
T1 Diabetes in child not prevented by a tiny amount of vitamin D during pregnancy – Nov 2015 801 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Infant-Child 15 Oct, 2022
Arab preterm infants often have less than 10 ng of vitamin D - 2010 3033 Pregnancy, Middle East, Infant-Child 15 May, 2022
Vitamin D congress on pregnancy and childhood diseases – April 2019 3293 Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Conference 12 May, 2022
Overweight children associated with low vitamin D during pregnancy – 2015, 2018 3275 Pregnancy, Obesity, Infant-Child 12 May, 2022
Need at least 6,000 IU daily while breastfeeding to eliminate Vitamin D deficiency – meta-analysis Oct 2021 1619 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Infant-Child 01 Nov, 2021
Child 49 percent higher risk of being overweight if preeclampsia during pregnancy – Sept 2017 1273 Pregnancy, Hypertension, Infant-Child 02 Jul, 2021
6,400 IU of Vitamin D is safe and effective during breastfeeding – RCT Dec, 2020 3751 Pregnancy, Intervention, Infant-Child 16 Dec, 2020
Group is giving only 200 IU of Vitamin D to 70 million women and children to prevent Rickets 14192 Pregnancy, Rickets, Top news, Infant-Child 08 Mar, 2020
Seafood (Omega-3) during pregnancy increased childhood IQ by 8 points – review Dec 2019 1882 Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Cognitive, Vitamin D and Omega-3 18 Dec, 2019
Infant 7.6 X more likely to be Vitamin D deficient if mother had been – Nov 2019 2793 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 16 Dec, 2019
Extreme preterm infants helped somewhat by 800 IU of vitamin D – RCT Jan 2018 6647 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 01 Oct, 2019
Childhood allergies (Atopy) 4.8 X more likely if low vitamin D in early pregnancy – Aug 2019 4348 Pregnancy, Autoimmune, Infant-Child 30 Aug, 2019
3X fewer infant dental caries if good level of vitamin D while pregnant – April 2014 1664 Pregnancy, Dental, Infant-Child 07 Aug, 2019
Half as many tooth enamel defects in child if 2400 IU Vitamin D in late pregnancy – RCT Aug 2019 1828 Pregnancy, Dental, Infant-Child 07 Aug, 2019
Jaundice and vitamin D 71881 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 09 Jul, 2019
Dr. Sears podcast with Carole Baggerly about Vitamin D (with transcript) - July 2019 11839 Pregnancy, Books, videos on Vitamin D, About D - introduction, Infant-Child 05 Jul, 2019
Babies 3.6X more likely to go to hospital for asthma if asthmatic mother had low vitamin D while pregnant – June 2019 2841 Breathing, Pregnancy, Infant-Child 22 Jun, 2019
More UV during first trimester, less Osteoporosis in offspring – June 2019 4481 UV and Vitamin D, Pregnancy, Osteoporosis, Infant-Child 20 Jun, 2019
Infant Problem-Solving Skills Linked to Mother’s DHA Omega-3 Level During Pregnancy – April 2019 1818 Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Vitamin D and Omega-3 04 Jun, 2019
Type 1 Diabetes risk increased if high postpartum Vitamin D binding protein – Jan 2019 2424 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Infant-Child, Vit D Binding Protein 24 Mar, 2019
Risk of infant Asthma cut in half if mother supplemented Vitamin D to get more than 30 ng – RCT Oct 2017 7244 Breathing, Pregnancy, Intervention, Infant-Child 12 Mar, 2019
Childhood Asthma somewhat reduced by 2400 IU vitamin D late in pregnancy (néed more, earlier) March 2019 3465 Breathing, Pregnancy, Infant-Child 12 Mar, 2019
Pregnant while black increases chance of death – mothers 3X, infants 2X (low Vitamin D) – Feb 2019 2727 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Women 20 Feb, 2019
Asthma in child 2.3 X more likely if both parents asthmatic (unless add Vitamin D) – VDAART Nov 2018 4722 Breathing, Pregnancy, Infant-Child 22 Nov, 2018
Stressors as a fetus or child can cause health problems in adult (perhaps via epigenetics) – Dec 2017 3424 Pregnancy, Off Topic, Infant-Child 14 Oct, 2018
Medicaid pays medical bills of 40 percent of children and 46 percent of pregnancies - Aug 2018 4512 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 06 Aug, 2018
430 genes changed when 3,800 IU Vitamin D added in late second trimester – RCT May 2018 4738 Pregnancy, Genetics , Intervention, Infant-Child 22 May, 2018
Vitamin D needed by pregnant women and neonates (in developing countries now too - 2 tables) – May 2018 5042 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 19 May, 2018
Higher vitamin D levels during pregnancy resulted in less obese infants – March 2018 3619 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 09 Mar, 2018
60 percent of preemies have brain damage from lack of brain Oxygen, which is associated with low vitamin D – Feb 2018 4433 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 22 Feb, 2018
Vitamin D - Effects on Human Reproduction, Pregnancy, and Fetal Well-being – Dec 2017 8256 Pregnancy, Fertility and sperm, Infant-Child 29 Dec, 2017
Preterm birth rate increased 60 percent in 50 years (US) 3796 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 26 Nov, 2017
Born too soon – premature births report by W.H.O. – 2010 1725 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 26 Nov, 2017
Less bad gut bacteria in infant if even tiny amount of vitamin D during pregnancy – Nov 2017 3291 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 09 Nov, 2017
Breast milk resulted in 20 ng of vitamin D for infant if mother had taken 5,000 IU daily – RCT Dec 2013 24458 Pregnancy, Intervention, Infant-Child, Intervention - non daily 12 Sep, 2017
Poor motor development in infant was 40 percent more likely if low maternal vitamin D – July 2017 4553 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 13 Jul, 2017
Low Vitamin D results in adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes – Wagner meta-analysis March 2017 10141 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Infant-Child 19 Mar, 2017
Low Vitamin D during pregnancy or as infant causes health problems decades later – Jan 2016 2480 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 17 Mar, 2017
Vitamin D Webinar - cost of pre-term birth etc- Baggerly Nov 2013 12676 Pregnancy, Books, videos on Vitamin D, Cost savings with Vitamin D, Infant-Child 11 Dec, 2016
Asthma in 3 year olds decreased somewhat with 4,000 IU during pregnancy – RCT Jan 2016 5283 Breathing, Pregnancy, Infant-Child 02 Dec, 2016
Prevention of vitamin D deficiency in mothers and infants worldwide - a paradigm shift. – Feb 2012 4656 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 06 May, 2016
Type I diabetes 2X more likely if mother had low vitamin D – Jan 2012 4550 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Infant-Child 05 May, 2016
Small for gestational age and insulin at age 6 – Sept 2012 6456 Pregnancy, Top news, Infant-Child 21 Apr, 2016
2000 IU vitamin D during pregnancy and 800 IU to infant resulted in less use of antibiotics – RCT April 2014 5086 Pregnancy, Intervention, Infant-Child, Antibiotics, probiotics 17 Apr, 2016
All infants with small heads (less than 33 cm) were from mothers with low vitamin D levels – Sept 2015 4867 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 02 Dec, 2015
Vitamin D and pregnancy – review Nov 2015 15679 Pregnancy, Fertility and sperm, Infant-Child 10 Nov, 2015
Vitamin D before, during, and after pregnancy - Sept 2012 4739 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 18 Oct, 2015
Vitamin D levels in moms and infants are low and sometimes very low – Sept 2015 5076 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 05 Oct, 2015
Infant risk of obesity increased by 50 percent if low vitamin D during pregnancy – Sept 2015 2896 Pregnancy, Obesity, Infant-Child 15 Sep, 2015
Leading cause of death age 0-5 – vitamin D deficiency 5001 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 08 Sep, 2015
High level of maternal vitamin D and infant food allergy – controversy 8613 Pregnancy, Autoimmune, Infant-Child 16 Aug, 2015
Respiratory distress after preterm birth is more likely if low vitamin D – review April 2015 3089 Breathing, Pregnancy, Infant-Child 05 Aug, 2015
Newborn acute lower respiratory tract infection associated with low maternal vitamin D – March 2015 3535 Breathing, Pregnancy, Infant-Child 20 Mar, 2015
Low vitamin D during pregnancy associated with four health problems in children – Jan 2015 4899 Bone - Health, Breathing, Pregnancy, Youth, Infant-Child 07 Mar, 2015
WHO says that infants not need vitamin D until 6 months and only 200 IU after - 2013 3796 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 03 Feb, 2015
Effects of low vitamin D on pregnancy and neonate – review Jan 2015 9759 Pregnancy, Cost savings with Vitamin D, Infant-Child 16 Jan, 2015
Even after informing mothers of the importance of vitamin D supplementation few did so – Aug 2014 3744 Pregnancy, Vitamin D in Europe, Infant-Child 28 Aug, 2014
Maternal vitamin D: slight differences between daily vs single doses – RCT Dec 2013 6814 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 09 Aug, 2014
Presentation: pre and post natal vitamin D, with audience comments – Manchester UK Sept 2013 11081 Pregnancy, Top news, Vitamin D in Europe, Infant-Child, Follow-thru 09 Apr, 2014
Mothers and infants in India have very low levels of vitamin D – April 2012 6709 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 12 Nov, 2013
90 percent of Indian mothers and infants had less than 20 ng of vitamin D – May 2011 4739 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 12 Nov, 2013
Maternal supplementation (vitamin D is an emerging topic) Lancet Oct 2013 7032 Pregnancy, Infant-Child 06 Oct, 2013
Vitamins D and A, before and after birth – March 2013 7400 Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Vitamin D and Vitamin A 22 Jul, 2013
Obese mothers with adequate vitamin D gave birth to low D and fat infants – Jan 2013 3362 Pregnancy, Obesity, Infant-Child 12 Mar, 2013
93% of newborns of military in Hawaii had low vitamin D – March 2013 8541 Deficiency of Vitamin D, Pregnancy, Infant-Child 05 Mar, 2013
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7 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Skin - Dark

Page Hits Categories Major change
Hemorrhage after birth is 4X more likely if low vitamin D (dark skin, etc) – March 2022 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 16 Dec, 2024
Dark-skinned people have low vitamin D (Obese pregnant women in UK in this case) – Sept 2024 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Obesity 25 Sep, 2024
Dark-skinned people have low vitamin D (Obese pregnant women in UK in this case) – Sept 2024 289 Skin - Dark, Deficiency of Vitamin D, Pregnancy, Obesity 25 Sep, 2024
Dark skin pregnancies and Vitamin D - many studies 4 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Women 17 Mar, 2024
Preterm Birth 2.7X more likely if low vitamin D (dark skin in this case) - Nov 2023 524 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 01 Nov, 2023
Low vitamin D while pregnant – a health emergency (Indonesia in this case) – meta-analysis May 2023 809 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Orient 06 Jun, 2023
US maternal death rate increasing (low D not mentioned) - March 2023 1406 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Mortality and D 17 Mar, 2023
Vitamin D Status May Help Explain Maternal Race and Ethnic Factors in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery – April 2020 3780 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 25 Apr, 2020
Low vitamin D in pregnancy linked to potentially harmful vaginal bacteria in black women - May 2019 2737 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Microbiome 05 Jun, 2019
Pregnant while black increases chance of death – mothers 3X, infants 2X (low Vitamin D) – Feb 2019 2727 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Women 20 Feb, 2019
Depressed black pregnant women should take vitamin D – April 2018 2730 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Depression 21 Apr, 2018
Bone loss during black pregnancies – 4000 IU of vitamin D was not enough – Dec 2017 2416 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 12 Dec, 2017
Dark-skined mothers: preeclampsia 12X more likely if gestational hypertension – May 2014 5822 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 17 Aug, 2017
Preterm birth more likely if dark skinned and low vitamin D (not white-skinned) – April 2017 2858 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 06 Jul, 2017
Dark skin pregnancies 2.6 times more likely to have low vitamin D – March 2017 3116 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 15 Mar, 2017
Ethnicity and low vitamin D levels during pregnancy – Jan 2016 5413 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Vitamin D Far from equator, Middle East, Orient 22 Oct, 2016
Premature birth and infant mortality worse if dark skin (low vitamin D) - 2015 5398 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 07 Jun, 2016
Autism with intellectual disability 2.5 times more likely if low vitamin D during pregnancy – April 2016 5046 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Autism 12 Apr, 2016
Dr. Holick video on vitamin D - March 2013 13559 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Diabetes, Books, videos on Vitamin D, Top news, Skin 27 Dec, 2015
Metabolites of pregnant blacks vary with vitamin D level – Nov 2014 4395 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 05 Nov, 2014
Pregnant blacks 50 pcnt more likely to be depressed if 3 ng less vitamin D – July 2012 6577 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Depression, Top news 23 Sep, 2014
Dark skinned pregnant women far from equator were very vitamin D deficient – Sept 2012 4662 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Vitamin D Far from equator 22 May, 2014
Vitamin D and fertility and birth problems with dark skin – Jan 2011 5260 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Fertility and sperm 19 Apr, 2014
78 percent of pregnant immigrants in Sweden had less than 10 ng low vitamin D – Nov 2013 4973 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 18 Nov, 2013
Depression in pregnant blacks strongly associated to vitamin D levels – Nov 2012 3821 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 09 Nov, 2013
80 percent of South Asian Women in UK had less than 10 ng of vitamin D in winter – April 2012 6212 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Vitamin D in Europe 14 Aug, 2013
Very low vitamin D for first pregnancies and those with dark skin – Jan 2011 4194 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 09 Nov, 2012
Blacks have more pre-term births due to low nutrients such as vitamin D – Sept 2011 3705 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 14 Sep, 2011
Pregnant women vitamin D insuficiency Black 97 Hispanic 81 White 67 percent – July 2010 4591 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 30 Sep, 2010
97 percent of pregnant Blacks had less than 32 ng of vitamin D - 2010 3236 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy 10 Sep, 2010

6 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Noontime sun and D

4 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Diabetes

Page Hits Categories Major change
Gestational Diabetes Risk is increased 4.2 X if low Vitamin K2 MK-7 - Jan 2025 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Vitamin D and Vitamin K 16 Feb, 2025
Gestational Diabetes best fought by Vitamin D plus probiotics – RCT review Dec 2023 136 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Antibiotics, probiotics 11 Jan, 2024
Gestational Diabetes reduced with 50,000 IU of vitamin D every 3 weeks and daily Calcium – RCT June 2014 172254 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Top news, Intervention - non daily 17 Jul, 2023
Diabetes 30% more likely in those with low birth weight - June 2023 639 Pregnancy, Diabetes 18 Jun, 2023
T1 Diabetes in child not prevented by a tiny amount of vitamin D during pregnancy – Nov 2015 801 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Infant-Child 15 Oct, 2022
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus 10X more-likely if low vitamin D in first trimester – July 2022 455 Pregnancy, Diabetes 07 Aug, 2022
Gestational Diabetes 2.1 X more likely if less than 30 ng of Vitamin D - July 2022 342 Pregnancy, Diabetes 14 Jul, 2022
Gestational diabetes risk reduced 1.5X by Vitamin D – meta-analysis March 2021 707 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 14 Jul, 2022
Gestational Diabetes – increased risk if poor Vitamin D Receptor – 2 Meta-Analyses 2021 2623 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Vitamin D Receptor 14 Dec, 2021
300,000 IU injection loading dose of vitamin D3 stopped gestational diabetes in RCT – Oct 2011 3415 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Loading dose for Vitamin D, Intervention, Injection 25 Jul, 2020
Gestational Diabetes 2.4X more likely if poor Vitamin D Receptor (region in China) – June 2019 1404 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Vitamin D Receptor 24 Jun, 2019
Vitamin D food fortification during pregnancy reduced gestational diabetes in daughters by 13 percent – Nov 2018 1517 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Fortification with Vitamin D 14 Jun, 2019
Gestational Diabetes 3 X more likely if poor Vitamin D receptor (Turkey) – May 2019 2882 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Vitamin D Receptor 18 May, 2019
Type 1 Diabetes risk increased if high postpartum Vitamin D binding protein – Jan 2019 2424 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Infant-Child, Vit D Binding Protein 24 Mar, 2019
Gestational diabetes 60 percent more likely below 20 ng of vitamin D – meta-analysis Feb 2012 5391 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 23 Mar, 2019
Vitamin D treats Gestational Diabetes, decreases hospitalization and newborn complications – meta-analysis March 2019 1721 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 23 Mar, 2019
Maternal Diabetes and Risk of Autism in Offspring – JAMA June 2018 7318 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Autism, Top news 23 Jun, 2018
Gestational Diabetes 39 percent more likely if insufficient Vitamin D – Meta-analysis March 2018 1862 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 17 Mar, 2018
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus 1.5X more likely if low vitamin D – meta-analysis Oct 2015 11999 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 07 Feb, 2018
Gestational diabetes treated by Vitamin D plus Omega-3 – RCT Feb 2017 7084 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Vitamin D and Omega-3 02 Jan, 2018
Gestational Diabetes increasing, especially in dark skinned women (low vitamin D) - 2007 3735 Pregnancy, Diabetes 30 Dec, 2017
Gestational Diabetes 1.9 X more likely if low vitamin D – review Dec 2017 1377 Pregnancy, Diabetes 15 Dec, 2017
Congenital Heart Disease is associated with gestational diabetes in first trimester (need Vitamin D and Omega-3 early) Dec 2017 3531 Pregnancy, Diabetes 15 Dec, 2017
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus associated with 4 Vitamin D genes – Oct 2015 3896 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Genetics , Vitamin D Receptor, Vit D Binding Protein 09 Nov, 2017
Gestational diabetes 30 percent less likely if consumed more than 400 IU of vitamin D daily – Oct 2017 2155 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention 04 Oct, 2017
Low vitamin D plus gestational diabetes resulted in increased ICU use, SGA – Oct 2016 5677 Pregnancy, Diabetes 07 Jun, 2017
Gestational Diabetes 3.7 X more likely if smoke and have low vitamin D (no surprise) – Feb 2016 7106 Pregnancy, Diabetes 04 Jan, 2017
Gestational Diabetes reduce 3 times by 5,000 IU of Vitamin D – RCT Jan 2016 5534 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention 10 Dec, 2016
MAGNESIUM IN MAN - IMPLICATIONS FOR HEALTH AND DISEASE – review 2015 20067 Bone - Health, Breathing, Pregnancy, Diabetes, Depression, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Parkinson, Cystic Fibrosis, Hypertension, Stroke 06 Nov, 2016
Gestational Diabetes treated with 50,000 IU every two weeks – RCT Sept 2016 9204 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 03 Sep, 2016
Insulin resistance during pregnancy improved with 50,000 IU of vitamin D every 2 weeks – RCT April 2013 5003 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention, Intervention - non daily 23 May, 2016
Low vitamin D in pregnancy – epigenetic pancreas problems in offspring (mice) – May 2016 4027 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Genetics 05 May, 2016
Type I diabetes 2X more likely if mother had low vitamin D – Jan 2012 4550 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Infant-Child 05 May, 2016
Less muscle and insulin resistance for children of vitamin D deficient mothers – Jan 2011 3510 Sports and Vitamin D, Pregnancy, Diabetes 05 May, 2016
Gestational Diabetes helped by Vitamin D and Calcium (also less C-section and LGA) – RCT Jan 2016 9801 Pregnancy, Diabetes 16 Jan, 2016
Gestational diabetes – Vitamin D and Calcium provided huge benefits – RCT March 2015 14144 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention 13 Jan, 2016
Dr. Holick video on vitamin D - March 2013 13559 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Diabetes, Books, videos on Vitamin D, Top news, Skin 27 Dec, 2015
Gestational diabetes reduced by just two 50,000 IU doses of vitamin D – RCT Nov 2014 9003 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention 02 Oct, 2015
Vitamin D protects against many types of health problems – review May 2013 10589 Pregnancy, Cardiovascular, Diabetes, Mortality and D, Autoimmune, Immunity, Cancer, Fertility and sperm, Top news 19 Jul, 2015
Increased Gestational Diabetes and poorer infant health associated with low vitamin D – June 2015 10216 Pregnancy, Diabetes 01 Jul, 2015
Gestational Diabetes in 10 percent of pregnancies, vitamin D probably helps – Jan 2014 7379 Pregnancy, Diabetes 14 Apr, 2015
Gestational Diabetes reduced 40 percent by 5,000 IU of vitamin D – RCT April 2014 21041 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Intervention 02 Mar, 2015
Will 1600 IU vitamin D prevent gestational diabetes – no, not enough, July 2013 5566 Pregnancy, Diabetes 31 Aug, 2013
Gestational diabetes 2.2X more likely below 10 ng of vitamin D – June 2012 3709 Pregnancy, Diabetes 15 Nov, 2012
Vitamin D Levels at Birth May Predict Obesity Risk at age 3 - Oct 2010 5019 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Obesity 18 Oct, 2010

8 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Women

Page Hits Categories Major change
Dark skin pregnancies and Vitamin D - many studies 4 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Women 17 Mar, 2024
Omega-3 improves pregnancies – Meta-analysis May 2022 1076 Pregnancy, Women, Vitamin D and Omega-3 12 May, 2022
Vitamin D is needed before, during and after Pregnancy – May 2022 3467 Pregnancy, Women 01 May, 2022
Need at least 6,000 IU of Vitamin D daily during pregnancy and breastfeeding (Wagner) – meta-analysis March 2022 545 Pregnancy, Women 15 Apr, 2022
Postpartum depression 3.6 X higher risk if low vitamin D – Jan 2022 521 Pregnancy, Depression, Women 27 Jan, 2022
Autoimmune disorders associated with low vitamin D during pregnancy – Nov 2019 4006 Pregnancy, Autoimmune, Women 12 Dec, 2019
American College of Nurse‐Midwives continues to state that 600 IU Vitamin D is enough – March 2019 5914 Pregnancy, Women 15 Mar, 2019
Pregnant while black increases chance of death – mothers 3X, infants 2X (low Vitamin D) – Feb 2019 2727 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Infant-Child, Women 20 Feb, 2019
Omega-3 – fewer than 5 percent of adult women get the RDA – April 2018 6129 Pregnancy, Women, Vitamin D and Omega-3 23 Apr, 2018
Only a select group of women will get a modest benefit from 800 IU of vitamin D – Jan 2017 4311 Pregnancy, Intervention, Women 17 Jun, 2017
Overview Women and Vitamin D 47188 Pregnancy, Overviews, Fertility and sperm, Women 19 Jan, 2017
Vitamin D helps women in many ways – review April 2015 10275 Pregnancy, Top news, Women, Cancer - Ovarian 27 Apr, 2015
An Exploratory Study of Postpartum Depression and Vitamin D - May 2010 11968 Pregnancy, Depression, Women 12 Sep, 2014
Off topic - the cost of being female 7809 Pregnancy, Fertility and sperm, Off Topic, Women 03 Nov, 2012

13 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Meta-analysis of Vitamin D

Page Hits Categories Major change
Pregnancy and offspring health - umbrella of 250,000 pregnancies - meta-analysis May 2024 4 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 04 Jun, 2024
Vitamin D reduces: pre-eclampia 1.6 X, postpartum dep. 3.6 X, autism 1.5X etc. - meta-analysis March 2024 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 11 Mar, 2024
Vitamin D supplementation decreased the risk of preeclampsia by 39% – meta-analysis Feb 2024 10 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 07 Mar, 2024
Yet another reason to take Vitamin D while pregnant – fight COVID - meta-analysis May 2023 954 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Virus 10 Jun, 2023
Vitamin D during pregnancy increased child’s bone mineral density – meta-analysis April 2023 1091 Pregnancy, Osteoporosis, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Infant-Child 27 Apr, 2023
Preeclampsia reduced by 33 percent if high vitamin D – meta-analysis Feb 2023 6203 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Hypertension 23 Feb, 2023
Maternal pregnancy problems if Vitamin D is less than 40 ng – meta-analysis Oct 2022 2164 Deficiency of Vitamin D, Pregnancy, Mortality and D, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 05 Oct, 2022
Worse COVID during 3Q pregnancy if 2.5 ng lower Vitamin D – meta-analysis Sept 2022 2051 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Virus 14 Sep, 2022
Gestational diabetes risk reduced 1.5X by Vitamin D – meta-analysis March 2021 707 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 14 Jul, 2022
Miscarriage 1.6 X more likely if low vitamin D – meta-analysis May 2022 511 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 09 Jun, 2022
Recurrent Miscarriage 4X more likely if low vitamin D – meta-analysis June 2022 545 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 07 Jun, 2022
Vitamin D reduces preeclampsia, gestational diabetes and hypertension - 38th meta-analysis Dec 2021 1810 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 31 May, 2022
Low Vitamin D associated with preeclampsia - meta-analysis Feb 2022 786 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Hypertension 24 Mar, 2022
Pregnancy problems (LBW, PTB, SGA) associated with low vitamin D, 42nd meta-analysis – March 2022 473 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 24 Mar, 2022
Small vitamin D doses while pregnant do not decrease infant allergies – meta-analysis Feb 2022 1256 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 03 Feb, 2022
Anemia 1.6 X more likely during pregnancy if low Vitamin D – meta-analysis Dec 2021 1445 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Vitamin D and Iron 02 Jan, 2022
Gestational Diabetes – increased risk if poor Vitamin D Receptor – 2 Meta-Analyses 2021 2623 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Vitamin D Receptor 14 Dec, 2021
Pregnancies helped by Vitamin D (insulin and birth weight in this case) – meta-analysis Oct 2019 1930 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 05 Dec, 2021
Need at least 6,000 IU daily while breastfeeding to eliminate Vitamin D deficiency – meta-analysis Oct 2021 1619 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Infant-Child 01 Nov, 2021
Small vitamin D doses given during pregnancy do not reduce childhood asthma – meta-analysis Dec 2020 788 Breathing, Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 12 Dec, 2020
Multiple Sclerosis 40 percent more likely if mother had low vitamin D – meta-analysis Jan 2020 1301 Pregnancy, Multiple Sclerosis, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 04 Jan, 2020
Preeclampsia 2.7 X less likely if 50,000 IU of Vitamin D every 2 weeks – meta-analysis Sept 2019 5149 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 06 Sep, 2019
Autism risk increased 30 percent by Cesareans (both low vitamin D) – meta-analysis Sept 2019 2930 Pregnancy, Autism, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, ADHD 02 Sep, 2019
Miscarriage 2 times more likely if low vitamin D – meta-analysis May 2017 4401 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 05 Apr, 2019
Gestational diabetes 60 percent more likely below 20 ng of vitamin D – meta-analysis Feb 2012 5391 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 23 Mar, 2019
Vitamin D treats Gestational Diabetes, decreases hospitalization and newborn complications – meta-analysis March 2019 1721 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 23 Mar, 2019
Preeclampsia 2.7X more frequent if low vitamin D – meta-analysis Sept 2013 2575 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Hypertension 20 Feb, 2019
Preeclampsia rate cut in half by high level of vitamin D – meta-analysis March 2014 8955 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Hypertension 20 Feb, 2019
Birth size and weight increased by Vitamin D – meta-analysis Feb 2019 2867 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 20 Feb, 2019
Pregnancies helped by Vitamin D in many ways – 27th meta-analysis Jan 2019 3717 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 25 Jan, 2019
Premature or low birth weight resulted in children 3X more likely to be anxious – meta-analysis May 2011 2597 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 25 Jan, 2019
Vitamin D supplementation reduced SGA, fetal mortality, infant mortality – JAMA Meta – May 2018 3820 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Top news 24 Jun, 2018
Gestational Diabetes 39 percent more likely if insufficient Vitamin D – Meta-analysis March 2018 1862 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 17 Mar, 2018
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus 1.5X more likely if low vitamin D – meta-analysis Oct 2015 11999 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 07 Feb, 2018
Preeclampsia reduced 2X by Vitamin D, by 5X if also add Calcium – meta-analysis Oct 2017 3516 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Calcium, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Hypertension 24 Oct, 2017
Preeclampsia risk reduced 60 percent if supplement with Vitamin D (they ignored dose size) – meta-analysis Sept 2017 5402 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Hypertension 08 Sep, 2017
Small for gestational age is 1.6 X more likely if mother was vitamin D deficient – meta-analysis Aug 2017 6332 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 28 Aug, 2017
Vitamin D helps during pregnancy – meta-analysis Feb 2016 3014 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 17 Aug, 2017
Fewer than half of pregnancies will get even 20 ng of vitamin D with 800 IU daily dose – meta-analysis May 2017 3438 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 20 Apr, 2017
Low Vitamin D results in adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes – Wagner meta-analysis March 2017 10141 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Infant-Child 19 Mar, 2017
Bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy increased prematurity risk by 60 percent - meta-analysis 1999 3040 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 06 Mar, 2017
Preterm birth rate reduced by 43 percent with adequate Vitamin D supplementation – meta-analysis Feb 2017 5682 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 02 Mar, 2017
Vitamin D during pregnancy reduces risk of childhood asthma by 13 percent – meta-analysis Dec 2016 4250 Breathing, Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 16 Dec, 2016
Birth weight and length increased with high levels of vitamin D – meta-analysis March 2015 6702 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 15 Dec, 2016
Low vitamin D increased probability of low birth weight by 60 percent – meta-analysis June 2012 13182 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Top news 13 Dec, 2016
Preterm birth extended by 2 weeks with Omega-3 – Meta-analysis Nov 2015 2265 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Vitamin D and Omega-3 10 Dec, 2016
Multiple Sclerosis 23 percent more likely if born in April vs. Oct – meta-analysis Nov 2012 5416 Pregnancy, Multiple Sclerosis, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Season of Birth 05 Nov, 2016
More vitamin D needed during pregnancy – meta-analysis Oct 2014 5168 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 01 Sep, 2016
Preterm birth 30 percent more likely if low vitamin D – meta-analysis May 2016 7648 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 20 May, 2016
2X more preeclampsia when vitamin D less than 30 ng, etc. - meta-analysis March 2013 11753 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Hypertension 16 Jan, 2016
Infant wheezing 40 percent less likely if mother supplemented with vitamin D, vitamin E, or Zinc – meta-analysis Aug 2015 3989 Breathing, Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D, Zinc 25 Aug, 2015
Pregnancy and Vitamin D – meta-analysis April 2015 10675 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 20 Apr, 2015
2X more likely to have preeclampsia if less than 20 ng of vitamin D – Meta-analysis Jan 2013 3799 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 11 Jan, 2014
Pregnancy and vitamin D meta-analysis – July 2012 5892 Pregnancy, Meta-analysis of Vitamin D 18 Aug, 2012

4 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Vitamin D and Magnesium

Page Hits Categories Major change
800 mg of Magnesium early in 3rd trimester significantly increased brain activity in preterm infants – RCT May 2024 9 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Cognitive 03 Jun, 2024
Pregnancy helped by Magnesium - many studies 77825 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Top news 05 Jan, 2023
During pregnancy the levels of Vitamin D, Magnesium, and Calcium drop – Nov 2022 615 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium 01 Dec, 2022
Magnesium in Healthcare (Rickets, Stones, Pregnancy, Depression, etc.) with level of evidence – Sept 2017 4082 Pregnancy, Rickets, Depression, Cancer, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Headache, Overview for doctors, Kidney Stones, Metabolic Syndrome, Top news 03 Jun, 2021
Pregnancy recommendations – huge differences in Vitamin D, Mg, iron, Iodine, DHA, etc – April 2021 2789 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Vitamin D and Omega-3, Vitamin D and Iron, Iodine 13 Apr, 2021
IQ 4 points lower in male children if fluoridated water while pregnant (perhaps Magnesium) – Aug 2019 3837 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Cognitive 08 Oct, 2019
Preeclampsia inversely proportional to serum Magnesium – Oct 2014 2679 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Hypertension 20 Feb, 2019
Leg cramps in pregnant women not changed by 1,000 IU of vitamin D for 6 weeks (no surprise) – RCT Jan 2017 5523 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium 05 Jan, 2017
MAGNESIUM IN MAN - IMPLICATIONS FOR HEALTH AND DISEASE – review 2015 20067 Bone - Health, Breathing, Pregnancy, Diabetes, Depression, Vitamin D and Magnesium, Parkinson, Cystic Fibrosis, Hypertension, Stroke 06 Nov, 2016
Magnesium (Sulfate) reduces risk of cerebral palsy for those at risk of pre-term births – Dec 2013 2408 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium 18 Aug, 2015
Magnesium helps pregnancy – low quality evidence - Cochrane April 2014 5110 Pregnancy, Vitamin D and Magnesium 09 Jun, 2015

7 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Youth

6 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Inflammation

7 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Obesity

Page Hits Categories Major change
Increased risk of child obesity if low vitamin D while pregnant 16 Pregnancy, Obesity, Infant-Child, AI 30 Dec, 2024
Dark-skinned people have low vitamin D (Obese pregnant women in UK in this case) – Sept 2024 Skin - Dark, Pregnancy, Obesity 25 Sep, 2024
Dark-skinned people have low vitamin D (Obese pregnant women in UK in this case) – Sept 2024 289 Skin - Dark, Deficiency of Vitamin D, Pregnancy, Obesity 25 Sep, 2024
Weight loss drugs increase unplanned pregnancies (perhaps due to Vitamin D) - May 2024 Pregnancy, Obesity, Fertility and sperm 19 May, 2024
Increased obesity risk in child if low vitamin D while pregnant - Feb 2023 572 Deficiency of Vitamin D, Pregnancy, Obesity 11 Feb, 2023
Low vitamin D during pregnancy increases risk of future health problems (obesity etc.) – May 2022 1943 Pregnancy, Liver, Obesity 12 May, 2022
Overweight children associated with low vitamin D during pregnancy – 2015, 2018 3275 Pregnancy, Obesity, Infant-Child 12 May, 2022
Slow fetal growth if mother was obese and had low vitamin D (40 ng is good) – Oct 2021 2132 Pregnancy, Obesity 17 Oct, 2021
Fetus conceived by slender mom grown by obese mom is more likely will become obese - Sept 2020 903 Pregnancy, Obesity, Greger 01 Oct, 2020
Autism 2.1 times more likely if obese and PCOS (relationships to vitamin D not mentioned) Oct 2016 5511 Pregnancy, Obesity, Autism 05 Oct, 2016
Prenatal soft drink resulted in 2 times more overweight babies at age 12 months (vitamin D not mentioned) – May 2016 3120 Pregnancy, Obesity 11 May, 2016
Infant risk of obesity increased by 50 percent if low vitamin D during pregnancy – Sept 2015 2896 Pregnancy, Obesity, Infant-Child 15 Sep, 2015
High risk of extremely premature birth if high BMI (low vitamin D) – June 2013 4365 Pregnancy, Obesity 21 Mar, 2015
1.8X increased risk of Obesity if antibiotics were used during pregnancy – Nov 2014 5985 Pregnancy, Obesity, Antibiotics, probiotics 29 Dec, 2014
Morbid obesity increases chance of extreme preemie by 3X (low vitamin D not mentioned) – June 2013 5406 Pregnancy, Obesity 21 Sep, 2013
Obese mothers with adequate vitamin D gave birth to low D and fat infants – Jan 2013 3362 Pregnancy, Obesity, Infant-Child 12 Mar, 2013
Low vitamin D in womb linked to more weight at age 6 – May 2012 4509 Pregnancy, Obesity 24 May, 2012
Vitamin D Levels at Birth May Predict Obesity Risk at age 3 - Oct 2010 5019 Pregnancy, Diabetes, Obesity 18 Oct, 2010
Half of newborn deaths are due to excessive weight of their mothers – Oct 2010 2430 Pregnancy, Obesity 16 Oct, 2010

6 pages in both categories: Pregnancy + Falls and Fractures

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