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Vitamin D deficiency in childhood - old lessons and current challenges – Feb 2018

Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, 31(3), 247-260, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1515/jpem-2017-0391
Roberto Antonucci - University of Sassari
Cristian Locci - University of Sassari
Maria Grazia Clemente - University of Sassari mgclemente at uniss.it
Elena Chicconi - University of Sassari
Luca Antonucci - Academic Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Bambino Gesù, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.

VitaminDWiki

Infant-Child category starts with

Having a good level of vitamin D cuts in half the amount of:

Need even more IUs of vitamin D to get a good level if;

  • Have little vitamin D: premie, twin, mother did not get much sun access
  • Get little vitamin D: dark skin, little access to sun
  • Vitamin D is consumed faster than normal due to sickness
  • Older (need at least 100 IU/kilogram, far more if obese)
  • Not get any vitamin D from formula (breast fed) or (fortified) milk
    Note – formula does not even provide 400 IU of vitamin D daily

Infants-Children need Vitamin D

 Download the PDF from Sci-Hub via VitaminDWiki

Table 2: Pediatric groups at-risk for vitamin D deficiency.

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Table 3: Selected recent studies investigating the association between vitamin D status and various extra-skeletal disorders in childhood

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