Fortification of foods: 1200 IU Vitamin D daily is safe – Dec 2022

---

A Data Driven Approach to Identify Safe and Adequate Schemes for Vitamin D Fortification

Foods 2022, 11(24), 3981; https://doi.org/10.3390/foods11243981
Tue Christensen, Gitte Ravn-Haren, Rikke Andersen   Denmark

Food fortification is a strategy to increase low vitamin D intake. In order to avoid the intake of a population exceeding the upper tolerable intake level, the right choice of food groups to fortify is of crucial importance. An automated fortification tool was developed based on dietary intake data from the Danish National Survey of Dietary Habits and Physical Activity 2011–2013 (DANSDA), taking into account the energy contribution of the fortified food. The fortification of food group is a variant in the linear modelling, where the optimization ensures the lowest possible variation in deviation of the calculated intake and the target intake. The resulting tool demonstrated that the lowest limit of fortification, where the model works, is 12 µg/10 MJ, when fortification of any food group is allowed. The tool also demonstrated that, by increasing the allowed upper level of fortification from 12 µg/10 MJ up to 30 µg/10 MJ, the food groups selected for fortification and the level of fortification in those food groups may change. Specifically, fewer food groups seem to be needed as the upper level of fortification is increased. The optimized scenarios, using the food groups, including milk, cheese, cereals, fats, and juice, were tested on dietary-survey data and demonstrated that all the projected scenarios manage to lift the median vitamin D intake to the targeted intake safely. A data-driven approach was used to develop a simple, fast, and automated fortification tool to test different vitamin D food fortification strategies.
 Download the PDF from VitaminDWiki

---

VitaminDWik - Fortification with Vitamin D category contains

135 items in Fortification category

Fortification works, even if food is cooked, but govts rarely fortifiy with enough
Govts, food producers, and families can fortify:
   milk,   yogurt,   beer,   bread,  cereals,  cooking oil,  soups,  jams,   jellys,   honey,   snack bars, etc.
Some interesting fortification articles

• Biofortification with Vitamin D - several studies
• Vitamin D fortification in Europe preventing 27,000 Cancer deaths, could prevent 129,000 – May 2022
• Vitamin D fortification could eliminate 1 in 10 Cancer deaths in the EU – May 2022
• After years of adding vitamin D, Finland now has 38 ng levels - March 2022
• Fortification with Vitamin D works – 16 studies of Danish experience – July 2021
• Vitamin D fortification of beverages – Review March 2022
• Bread fortified with Vitamin D - many studies 13+ studies
• International Conference of Vitamin D Fortification of Food (India) – Sept 2018
• 2400 IU of vitamin D needed to get most Northern adults above 20 ng – June 2020
• Vitamin D home fortification- don't wait 100 years for your govt

There have been 1407 visits to this page