Pesticides 8 X less likely to result in female infertility if take vitamin D – Sept 2023


Vitamin D Intake Attenuated the Association between Pesticides Exposure and Female Infertility

Clin Lab. 2023 Sep 1;69(9). doi: 10.7754/Clin.Lab.2023.230201.
Chunxiu Wu, Xiaoqin Xin, Jianlan Chen

Background: Only a few epidemiological studies have illuminated the association between pesticide exposure and female infertility. However, evidence of the available data is restricted and also controversial. Vitamin D supplement was considered as having a beneficial effect on fertility. So, the purpose of our study is to assess the effect of dietary vitamin D consumption on the relationship between pesticide exposure in home and female infertility.

Methods: There were a total of 2,968 subjects from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 2011 - 2018. The daily vitamin D intake was divided into two groups high intake (≥ 6 µg/d) and low intake (< 6 µg/d). Multi-variable logistic regression analysis was used to assess the relationship among vitamin D intake, pesticide exposure, and female infertility.

Results: We found a significant association between household pesticide exposure and infertility on a basis of a fully-adjusted model (OR 1.61; 95% CI 1.1 - 2.37). Furthermore, the relationship between pesticide exposure and in-fertility differed from low vitamin D intake group (OR 3.96; 95% CI 1.77 - 8.86) and high intake group (OR 1.36, 95% CI: 0.86 - 2.16), and p for interaction is 0.043 stratified by vitamin D intake.

Conclusions: A significant association of female infertility with pesticide exposure in home is modified by dietary vitamin D consumption. This was the first study to demonstrate that dietary vitamin D may alter associations of human female infertility with pesticide exposure in home.


8 X = (3.96 -1) / (1.36 -1) Note: Low D = <240 IU daily

4 Other pesticide and Vitamin D studies in VitaminDWiki


Search for (pesticides OR DDT) Vitamin D: 223,000 studies in Google Scholar

as of Sept 2023

  • Associations between Organochlorine Pesticides and Vitamin D Deficiency in the U.S. Population - Jan, 2012 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0030093 FREE PDF
  • The effect of chronic vitamin deficiency and long term very low dose exposure to 6 pesticides mixture on neurological outcomes – A real-life risk simulation approach - Oct 2019 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.07.026 can probably get PDF from Sci-Hub
  • Detrimental effects of 6 months exposure to very low doses of a mixture of six pesticides associated with chronic vitamin deficiency on rats - June 2021 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2021.112188
    • Very low = 100 times lower than NOAEL. up-regulated genes CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP2B1 and GST level
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder and Prenatal or Early Life Exposure to Pesticides: A Short Review - Oct 2021 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182010991 FREE PDF
    • "Conclusions: Among the different environmental pollutants, pesticides should be considered as emerging risk factors for ASD."

There have been 700 visits to this page


602 visitors, last modified 29 Sep, 2023,
Printer Friendly Follow this page for updates