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Inhaling Vitamin D nanoemulsion through nose gets lots more to the brain (mice) – July 2020

Enhancement in brain uptake of Vitamin D3 nanoemulsion for treatment of cerebral ischemia: Formulation, Gamma scintigraphy and efficacy study in transient middle cerebral artery occlusion rat models

Journal of Microencapsulation https://doi.org/10.1080/02652048.2020.1801870
Mukesh Kumar,Dhruv Kumar Nishad,Anoop kumar,Aseem Bhatnagar,Ritu Karwasra,Kushagra Khanna, show all

The study used radioactive Vitamin D
Image

VitaminDWiki

Increased Vitamin D to the brain might help prevent/treat:
   strokes, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Epilepsy, etc.
Normally the blood-brain barrier somewaht restricts Vitamin D from getting to the brain
The nose is directly connected to the brain – no blood-brain barrier

Founder of VitaminDWiki has been inhailing Vitamin D nanoemulsion through his nose and mouth since 2017
The lungs can activate vitamin D locally – a Vitamin D inhaler may help lungs – Aug 2016
Nanoemulsion Vitamin D may be a substantially better form
Image
The nose, in addition to the lung, can activate Vitamin D locally.
A nose, surprisingly, has MORE square meters of surface area than a lung


19+ VitaminDWiki pages with NANOEMULSION or EMULSION etc. in the title

This list is automatically updated

Items found: 20
Title Modified
Vitamin D: liposomal and nanoemulsion forms - Chat-GPT Dec 2023 30 Dec, 2023
Nanoemulsion Vitamin D is faster and better - many studies 06 Oct, 2023
Fast responses to Vitamin D – loading dose, nanoemulsion and Calcifediol – April 2023 15 Apr, 2023
Nanoemulsion Vitamin D faster and better (paywall) – RCT Dec 2021 02 Dec, 2021
COVID-19 defeated 3x faster by 420,000 IU Vitamin D nanoemulsion – RCT Nov 12, 2020 21 Sep, 2021
Nanoemulsion Vitamin D may be a substantially better form 02 Jun, 2021
COVID-19 inflammation extinguished by 60,000 IU of vitamin D nanoemulsion daily for a week – RCT May 2021 22 May, 2021
Inhaling Vitamin D nanoemulsion through nose gets lots more to the brain (mice) – July 2020 03 Aug, 2020
Vitamin D nanoemulsion, with comments on COVID-19 – June 2, 2020 04 Jun, 2020
Nanoemulsion vitamin D is again found to be the best liquid form (for rats in this case) – June 2019 20 Dec, 2019
Bioavailability of nanoemulsion formulations of Vitamin D3 – Nov 2019 20 Dec, 2019
Vitamin D nanoemulsion etc. for fortification, pills, injections, topical and cancer – July 2019 18 Jul, 2019
Vitamin D Emulsion update - March 2019 28 Mar, 2019
Vitamin D Emulsions - nano 2X better than coarse – Dec 2017 04 Mar, 2019
Vitamin D nanoemulsion corrected deficiency and improved bones in 1 week (high dose in rats) – Jan 2019 05 Jan, 2019
Advances in Vitamin D emulsions, nanoparticles, etc. – Jan 2019 30 Dec, 2018
Colitis treated by activated vitamin D getting into the colon via emulsion (mice) – July 2018 24 Jul, 2018
Lung cancer and inhaled emulsions (wonder about inhaled Vitamin D) – 2018 17 Jun, 2018
Inhaled nanoemulsion of Vitamin D killed lung bacteria – Sept 2017 19 Apr, 2018
Nanoemulsions of vitamin D help reduce asthma markers in mice– Dec 2013 12 Dec, 2013

 Download the PDF from sci-hub via VitaminDWiki

Aim: For the treatment of cerebral ischemia, Vitamin-D3 loaded nanoemulsion were developed.

Method: Tween 20 and polyethylene glycol were choosen as surfactant/co-surfactant, while oleic acid as oil phase. The formulation was characterized for various in-vitro parameters. Targeting efficiency was investigated through radiometry, gamma scintigraphy and efficacy was studied in transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAo) rat model.

Result: Vitamin D3-Nanoemulsion showed a mean size range of 49.29 ± 10.28 nm with polydispersity index 0.17 ± 0.04 and zeta potential 13.77mV. Formulation was found stable during thermodynamic stability study and permeated within 180 min through sheep nasal mucosa (permeation coefficient 7.873 ± 0.884 cm/h). Gamma scintigraphy and radiometry assay confirmed better percentage deposition (2.53 ± 0.17%) of 99mTc-Vitamin D3-Nanoemulsion through nasal route compared to IV administered 99mTc-Vitamin D3 solution (0.79 ± 0.03%). Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the ischemic model confirmed better efficacy of Vitamin D3-Nanoemulsion.

Conclusion: This work demonstrated better permeation, deposition and efficacy of VitaminD3-Nanoemulsion through intranasal route.


Some of the References

  • Gupta, A., et al. 2016. Effect of Vitamin D and calcium supplementation on ischaemic stroke outcome: a randomized controlled open-label trial. ... ClinicalPractice. 70(9), 764-770.
  • Gupta, R., et al. 2018. Recent Advances in Formulation Strategies for Vitamin D. AAPS PharmSciTech. 20(1), 11.
  • Gupta, S., et al. 2017. Neuroprotective effect of lercanidipine in occlusion model of stroke in rats. Experimental Necrology. 288, 25-37 Guttoff, M., et al. 2015. Formation of vitamin D nanoemulsion-ba spontaneous emulsification: factors affecting 117-122.
  • Hossmann, K.A., 1994. Viability thresholds and the penumbra of focal Neurology. 36(4), 557-565.
  • Illum, L., 2003. Nasal drug delivery一possibilities, problems and solutions. Journal of Controlled Release. 87(1-3), 187-198.
  • Kumar, M., et al. 2008. Intranasal nanoemulsion based brain targeting drug delivery system of risperidone. International Journal of Pharmaceutics. 285-291.
  • Lakhan, S.E., Kirchgessner, A., Hofer, M., 2009. Inflammatory mechanisms in ischemic stroke: therapeutic approaches. Journal of Translational Medicine. 7(1), 97.
  • Lawrence, M. J. and Rees, G. D., 2000.Microemulsion-based media as novel drug delivery systems. Advance Drug Delivery Review. 45(1), 89-121.
  • Liu, W., et al. 2018. The anti -Inflammatory Effects of Vitamin D in Tumorigenesis. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 19(9), 2136.
  • Li, J., et al. 2018. Preparation optimization and stirage stability of nanoemulsion based lutein delivery systems. Journal o/micoencapsulation. 35 (6), 570-583.
  • Majumdar, V., et al. 2015. Vitamin D status, hypertension and ischemic stroke: a clinical perspective. Journal of Human Hypertension. 29(11), 669-674.
  • Marklund, S. and Marklund, G., 19 autoxidation of pyrogallol and a conv of Biochemistry. 47 (3), 469-474.
  • Markisic, M., et al. 2017. The Impact of Homocysteine, Vitamin B12, and Vitamin D Levels on Functional Outcome after First-Ever Ischaemic Stroke. Biomed Research /nternational. 2017,1-6.
  • Md, S., et al. 2013. Bromocriptine loaded chitosan nanoparticles intended for direct nose to brain delivery: Pharmacodynamic, Pharmacokinetic and Scintigraphy study in mice model. European Journal of Pharmaceutical Science. 48 (3), 393-405.
  • Milanlioglu, A., et al. 2015. Serum antioxidant enzymes activities and oxidative stress levels in patients with acute ischemic stroke: influence on neurological status and outcome. Wien
  • Musa, S.H., et al. 2013. Formulation optimization of palm kernel oil esters nanoemulsion- loaded with chloramphenicol suitable for meningitis treatment.
  • Ohkawa, H., et al. 1979. Assay of lipid peroxides in animals tissue by thiobarbituric acid reaction. AnalyticalBiochemistr;y. 95 (2), 351-358.
  • Pangeni, R., et al. 2014. Vitamin E loaded resveratrol nanoemulsion for brain targeting for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease by reducing oxidative stress. Nanotechnology. 25(48), 485502.
    • Note: Resveratrol increases the activation of the Vitamin D Receptor
  • Punj, A., et al. 2017. Estimation of Antioxidant Levels in Saliva and Serum of Chronic Periodontitis Patients with and without Ischemic Heart Disease. International Journal of Dentistry. 1-9.
  • Sharma, N., et al. 2018. Development a] graecum (Fenugreek) polysaccharid 2571.
  • • Shi, Y., et al. 2015. Development optimization and evaluation of emodin loaded nanoemulsion prepared by ultrasonic emulsification. Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology. 27, 46-55.
  • Silva, H.D., et al.2011. Nanoemulsions for Food Applications: Development and Characterization. FoodBio ocess Technology. 5(3), 854-867.
  • Thakkar, H.P., et al. 2015. Formulation and evaluation of Itraconazole nanoemulsion for enhanced oral bioavailability. Journal of microencapsulation. 32 (6) 559-569.
  • Tran, T.H., et al. 2014. Quercetin-containing self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery system for improving oral bioavailability. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 103(3), 840-852.
    • Note: Quercetin increases the activation of the Vitamin D Receptor
  • Vyas, T., et al. 2005. Intranasal Drug Delivery for Brain Targeting. Current Drug Delivery.
  • Wei, Z.N. and Kuang, J.G., 2018. Vitamin D deficiency in relation to the poor functional outcomes in nondiabetic patients with ischemic stroke. Bioscience Reports. 38(2), 1-32.
  • Yu, H.L.et al. 2019. ESE1 expression correlates with neuronal apoptosis in the hippocampus after cerebralischemia/reperfusion injury. Neural Regeneration Research. 14(5), 41-849.
  • Zhou, R.et al. 2018. Lower Vitamin D Status Is Associated with an Increased Risk of Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients. 10(3) 277.


Created by admin. Last Modification: Saturday September 23, 2023 22:46:47 GMT-0000 by admin. (Version 12)

Attached files

ID Name Comment Uploaded Size Downloads
14096 Nano nose.jpg admin 30 Jul, 2020 75.40 Kb 597
14095 Nano brain sci-hub.pdf admin 30 Jul, 2020 787.21 Kb 547