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Household air pollution increases the risk of pregnancy disorders, Vitamin D reduces the risk – Nov 2021


Vitamin D intake modifies the association of household air pollution exposure with maternal disorders of pregnancy

Indoor Air. 2021 Nov 27. doi: 10.1111/ina.12963
Adeladza K Amegah 1, Christian Sewor 1, Akua A Obeng 1, Eric S Coker 2, Sebastian Eliason 3

To date, only three studies have investigated the association of household air pollution (HAP) exposure with pregnancy disorders. The ameliorating role of diet and nutrition in the association has never been explored. We conducted a cross-sectional study among 799 mothers who had recently given singleton birth in the Cape Coast Metropolis, Ghana. Structured questionnaire and semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire were used to assess HAP exposure (from use of biomass fuels for cooking and garbage burning at home) and vitamin D (vitD) intake, respectively. Multivariable binary logistic regression was used to investigate the association between HAP exposure and pregnancy disorders. HAP exposure due to

  • cooking with biomass fuels and garbage burning at home was associated with two fold (AOR = 2.15; 95% confidence interval CI: 1.05, 4.43) and
  • six fold (AOR = 6.35; 95% CI: 2.43, 16.58) increased odds of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP).
  • For gestational diabetes (GDM), the increased odds were two folds for both exposures but the 95% CI included the null value.
  • Stove stacking was also associated with two folds increased odds of GDM (AOR = 1.83; 95% CI: 0.91, 3.68).

In stratified analysis, the odds of HDP and GDM associated with biomass fuels use decreased with increasing vitD intake. All the interaction p values were, however, greater than 0.05. We provide the first evidence on the ameliorating role of vitD intake on the effect of HAP exposure on pregnancy disorders. In LMICs where solid fuel use and garbage burning at home is widespread, health workers should advise mothers during antenatal care visits to increase intake of vitamin D rich foods.


VitaminDWiki - Air Pollution reduces Vitamin D has

Fact: Pollution reduces the amount of time that people are outdoors
Fact: Pollution is often associated with hot temperatures - another reason to not go outdoors
Fact: Less time outdoors results in lower Vitamin D levels
Fact: Pollution attenuates the amount of UVB getting to the skin (but by only a few percent)
Fact:The body's ability to fight Irritation/Inflammation is aided by vitamin D
Fact: All of the types of PM2.5 deaths are also associated with low vitamin D
       Most air pollutions reduce Vitamin D (PM2.5 is worst) – June 2021
Conclusion: Vitamin D supplementation helps the body fight the effects of pollution.

  • There were 60+ references in Air Pollution reduces Vitamin D page as of June 2023
  • Inhaled vitamin D might turn out to be especially good form as it goes directly to the lungs.

VitaminDWiki pages with SMOKING or POLLUTION in the title (78 as of Nov 2021)

Items found: 91
Title Modified
Prolonged sitting might be worse than smoking - Jan 2024 12 Jan, 2024
Air Pollution reduces Vitamin D 29 Aug, 2023
Smoking does not decrease response to monthly Vitamin D – RCT July 2020 03 Aug, 2023
Smoking reduces vitamin D - many studies 13 Jul, 2023
Coronavirus travels on air pollution - many studies 22 Jun, 2023
Higher air pollution associated with more fractures and lower levels of vitamin D – June 2023 21 Jun, 2023
Little second-hand smoke problem in children if mother had added Vitamin D while pregnant - RCT Feb 2023 25 May, 2023
Avoiding the sun may be as bad as smoking - many studies 24 Apr, 2023
Parkinson's Disease 25 percent more likely if air pollution (likely lower Vitamin D) - April 2023 12 Apr, 2023
Infant should have fewer problems with air pollution if high maternal vitamin D – March 2023 19 Mar, 2023
More autoimmune disease if higher pollution or lower UVB - Feb 2023 11 Feb, 2023
Air pollution if less of a problem in hypertensives having higher Vitamin D levels (UK Biobank) – Nov 2022 20 Dec, 2022
Miscarriage 2.5X more likely if second-hand smoke and low vitamin D – Sept 2022 06 Sep, 2022
Most air pollutions reduce Vitamin D (PM2.5 is worst) – June 2021 22 May, 2022
Air pollution decreases Vitamin D levels (while pregnant in this case) – July 2022 20 May, 2022
Hypothesis: Smoking reduces Vitamin D, which activates EBV, which causes lung cancer – Jan 2022 04 Mar, 2022
Several smoking problems treated by Vitamin D (bi-weekly, 50,000 IU) - RCT Dec 2021 29 Dec, 2021
Household air pollution increases the risk of pregnancy disorders, Vitamin D reduces the risk – Nov 2021 27 Nov, 2021
Lung cancer 24 percent less likely if high vitamin D (never-smoking senior women) – Sept 2017 09 Sep, 2021
Dementia reduced 26 percent after pollution was reduced a decade earlier (probably higher Vitamin D) – Aug 2021 19 Aug, 2021
COVID-19 cases in Delhi increased 7 days after pollution (less UV and Vitamin D, indoors more) Jan 12, 2021 13 Jan, 2021
Multiple Sclerosis 42X more likely if light brown skin and smoke (both associated with low vitamin D) – July 2020 30 Jul, 2020
Live 7 years longer free of major disease if eat well, not smoke, not obese, moderate drink and exercise (100,000 people) – Jan 2020 22 Feb, 2020
Higher Vitamin D in US seniors if older, female, not smoke, but LOWER for each in China – Dec 2019 14 Jan, 2020
Child exposed to smoke is 1.5 X more likely to have low vitamin D – Oct 2018 23 Nov, 2019
Vitamin D prevents smoke lung damage in mice (If you must smoke, take vitamin D) – Nov 2019 23 Nov, 2019
PM2.5 pollution associated with 9 types of deaths (all associated with low Vitamin D) – Nov 2019 20 Nov, 2019
Smoking while pregnant resulted in 2X more likely to be Vitamin D deficient – Feb 2019 06 Oct, 2019
Low vitamin D was again associated with winter, females, obesity, smoking, sedentary – Aug 2019 04 Oct, 2019
Smoke Inflammation reduced by vitamin D (COPD in lab) – Sept 2019 06 Sep, 2019
Bronchiolitis in children associated with both pollution and low solar – July 2019 12 Jul, 2019
Interactions of Asthma Vitamin D, Pollution and Obesity – July 2019 07 Jul, 2019
Air pollution associated with 45 percent increased risk of Vitamin D deficiency while pregnant – Aug 2019 25 Jun, 2019
Cost of fossil fuels to the world 5,200,000,000,000 dollars (mainly due to air pollution) – May 2019 09 May, 2019
The Evidence is strong: Air pollution seems to cause dementia (perhaps low Vitamin D) – May 2019 09 May, 2019
Asian men often smoke then die of lung cancer (if you must smoke, take Vitamin D) – meta-analysis March 2019 09 Apr, 2019
45 percent more likely to be Vitamin D deficient during pregnancy if polluted air – March 2019 26 Mar, 2019
Tobacco smoke is radioactive – 1 year is the same as 300 chest Xrays 22 Mar, 2019
Air pollution while pregnant associated with lower vitamin D (perhaps indoors more) – March 2019 22 Mar, 2019
Macular Degeneration Twin Study – Vitamin D reduced, smoking increased (by 13X in later study) 15 Mar, 2019
Preeclampsia of offspring cut in half if mother who smoked had vitamin D fortified margarine – Dec 2017 20 Feb, 2019
Air pollution, toxins, heavy metals and smoking each result in lower Vitamin D levels – Nov 2018 04 Dec, 2018
Low Vitamin D is worse for your health than smoking 03 Dec, 2018
If smoke, try Vitamin D - reduce damage or help quit - 2012 03 Nov, 2018
Ovarian Cancer – increased risk near pulp mills (air or water pollution) – July 2018 02 Aug, 2018
Smoking desire decreased after Omega-3– RCT Aug 2014 23 Jul, 2018
Multiple Sclerosis 30 X more likely if: organic solvent AND poor genes AND smoking – July 2018 07 Jul, 2018
Vitamin D level: 27 ng if low pollution, 12 ng if high pollution (Delhi children) – June 2018 30 Jun, 2018
Traffic pollution increases asthma unless supplement with Vitamin D (mice) June 2018 24 Jun, 2018
Indoor pollution is a problem with obese black asthmatic children – May 2018 08 May, 2018
Pollutants increase Respiratory problems, Vitamin D, Omega-3, etc. decrease them – May 2018 05 May, 2018
Both parents smoke – child’s vitamin D level was 30 percent lower and worse asthma – May 2018 26 Apr, 2018
Household chemicals found to be the source of half of urban pollution (and thus decreased urban vitamin D) – Feb 2018 21 Feb, 2018
Diesel air pollution causes liver problems (and low vitamin D) if low Omega-3 (mice) – Jan 2018 25 Nov, 2017
Air pollution associated with poor bone density (less vitamin D) – Nov 2017 25 Nov, 2017
Less Lung Cancer if take more than 800 IU of vitamin D and never smoke or low vitamin A – Oct 2013 14 Sep, 2017
Avoiding the sun reduces lifespan by 2 years (smoking reduces lifespan by 10 years) – March 2016 09 Jun, 2017
Neonates were 288 gram (0.6 lbs) heavier if mother stopped smoking while pregnant – Oct 2016 21 Mar, 2017
Smoking while pregnant: are the problems due to low vitamin D – July 2013 21 Mar, 2017
Low Vitamin K2 is as risky as smoking for heart disease - Oct 2016 20 Mar, 2017
Pancreatic Cancer causes include smoking and low vitamin D, adding vitamin D might help – Jan 2017 06 Mar, 2017
Pregnant women were 2.6 times more likely to stop smoking when given financial rewards – RCT Jan 2015 02 Mar, 2017
Vitamin D and receptor reduce carcinogenic effects of pollutants – July 2015 27 Feb, 2017
Smoking associated with 2 times fewer heart problems if high vitamin D – Sept 2016 21 Feb, 2017
Severe Myopia associated with low vitamin D and smoking (which also reduces vitamin D) - Jan 2014 12 Jan, 2017
Gestational Diabetes 3.7 X more likely if smoke and have low vitamin D (no surprise) – Feb 2016 04 Jan, 2017
Cardiovascular death: 9 percent due to hypertension or air pollution, 7 percent: low Vitamin K2 or smoking – Oct 2016 30 Oct, 2016
Cardiovascular death: 9 percent hypertension and air pollution, 7 percent Vit K2 and smoking – Oct 2016 30 Oct, 2016
Pollution and Vitamin D 14 Oct, 2016
Chronic Periodontitis 9.6 times more likely if smoke and have poor Vitamin D Receptor – Aug 2016 29 Sep, 2016
Heavy smoking during pregnancy increased risk of schizophrenia 38 percent decades later (low vitamin D) – Aug 2016 27 Aug, 2016
Twins, no tan, winter, and smoking all associated with low levels of vitamin D during pregnancy – Jan 2013 30 Jun, 2016
Multiple Sclerosis - low vitamin D, low sun, smoking are the largest modifiable factors – April 2016 09 Apr, 2016
Asthmatic pregnant women had 30 percent more preterm births if air pollution (vitamin D not mentioned) – March 2016 09 Mar, 2016
Air pollution reduces UV and thus vitamin D - Aug 2010 30 Sep, 2015
Smoking caused more breathing problems in those (mice) with low vitamin D – Sept 2015 16 Sep, 2015
Schizophrenia veterans with low vitamin D more likely to smoke and have OCD, Parkinson's – April 2014 01 Jul, 2015
Ankle fractures associated with low vitamin D, smoking etc. – Jan 2014 13 May, 2015
Smoking associated with 9 ng less vitamin D age 40-50 – Nov 2014 24 Nov, 2014
Air Pollution 2000-2012 16 Jun, 2014
Air pollution while pregnant reduced vitamin D level in infant – Aug 2012 16 Jun, 2014
Fewer pre-term births after pollution reduction (vitamin D not mentioned) April 2014 16 Jun, 2014
Higher air pollution associated with 7 ng lower vitamin D levels – Aug 2013 16 Jun, 2014
Smoking increased 2.7X the probability of low vitamin D levels in pregnancy – Sept 2013 21 May, 2014
Cancer incidence in 87 countries is related to food, smoking, alcohol, GDP, and UVB - Jan 2014 08 Jan, 2014
Lung cancer 63 percent less likely if take more than 800 IU of vitamin D and never smoke – Oct 2013 24 Aug, 2013
Pancreatic cancer vitamin D smoking and diabetes – Aug 2010 10 Nov, 2012
Smoking while pregnant lowers vitamin D and increases child asthma by 3.6 X – Aug 2011 20 Jul, 2012
Probability of T2 diabetes increased almost 3X with smoking and low vitamin D – Oct 2010 20 Jul, 2012
UVB, Smoking and second cancers after melanoma – Jan 2012 06 Mar, 2012
Higher Vitamin D in US if older, female, not smoke, but lower for each in China – Dec 2019 No value for 'modification_date_major'

Created by admin. Last Modification: Saturday November 27, 2021 23:20:37 GMT-0000 by admin. (Version 9)