Small survey of the state of vitamin D attitudes (uncertainty, etc)

Vitamin D – An Examination of Physician and Patient Management of Health and Uncertainty

Qual Health Res February 20, 2014 1049732314523681

Keisa Bennett 1; Brandy N. Frisby 1; Laura E. Young 1; Deborah Murray 2

1University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA

2University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA

Keisa Bennett, Department of Family and Community Medicine, K302 Kentucky Clinic, 740 S Limestone, Lexington, KY 40536, USA. Email: keisa.bennett@uky.edu

Vitamin D has been a topic of much research interest and controversy, and evidence is mixed concerning its preventive effects and health benefits. The purpose of our study was to explore the decision-making strategies used by both primary care providers and community members surrounding vitamin D in relation to uncertainty management theory. We conducted semistructured interviews with primary care providers (n = 7) and focus groups with community members (n = 89), and transcribed and coded using the constant comparative method.

Themes for providers included

  • awareness,

  • uncertainty,

  • patient role,

  • responsibility,

  • skepticism,

  • uncertainty management, and

  • evolving perceptions.

    Community member focus group themes included

  • uncertainty,

  • information sources,

  • awareness/knowledge,

  • barriers, and

  • patient–provider relationship.

Both providers and community members expressed uncertainty about vitamin D but used conflicting strategies to manage uncertainty.

Awareness of this disconnect might facilitate improved patient–provider communication.

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